剛才那些句子說(shuō)明芭芭拉怎么樣在紐約百老匯的一出歌舞劇里找到了演唱的 機(jī)會(huì). 我希望你都聽懂了. 如果沒(méi)有完全聽懂, 不要緊, 現(xiàn)在我們?cè)僮饕唤M練習(xí) 換一個(gè)方式把那些句子重復(fù)練習(xí)一遍. 練習(xí)的作法是老師根據(jù)剛才那些句子 提出問(wèn)句, 接著老師念出一個(gè)詞組, 學(xué)生就用詞組來(lái)回答問(wèn)題. 下面就是一個(gè) 例子:
M: What did Barbara tell her parents?
M: her intention to go to New York
F: She told her parents about her intention to go to New York.
請(qǐng)你跟學(xué)生一起作練習(xí). 同時(shí)特別注意以t-i-o-n結(jié)尾的名詞.
M: What is one of the attractions in New York?
M: Broadway musicals
F: Broadway musicals are one of the attractions in New York.
M: What did Barbara tell her parents?
M: her intention to go to New York
F: She told her parents about her intention to go to New York.
M: What sounded exciting?
M: the description of New York
F: The description of New York sounded exciting.
M: What was accepted?
M: Barbara's application for a job in a Broadway musical
F: Barbara's application for a job in a Broadway musical was accepted.
M: What did she win?
M: the competition for the job
F: She won the competition for the job.
M: What did the company tell her?
M: the information that she was hired
F: The company told her the information that she was hired.
三.以AL結(jié)尾的形容詞
下面我們作一組練習(xí), 學(xué)學(xué)以 a-l 結(jié)尾的形容詞. 這些形容詞都是從名詞演變 來(lái)的. 比方 "感情" emotion 變成 "激動(dòng)" emotional,"喜劇"comedy 變成 "滑稽" comical, "戲院" theater 變成"有戲劇性的"theatrical,"音樂(lè)" music 變成 "有音樂(lè) 才能" musical 等等. 不過(guò) musical 這個(gè)字也可以當(dāng)名詞用, 意思就是"歌舞劇".
下面這組練習(xí)里的句子是說(shuō)到芭芭拉在音樂(lè)和演戲方面的才華. 練習(xí)的作法 是由老師念一個(gè)句子, 學(xué)生就跟著念一句. 請(qǐng)你跟學(xué)生一起練習(xí)并且特別注 意新詞匯.
M: Barbara loves music. She is very musical.
F: Barbara loves music. She is very musical.
M: She has a career in the musical theatre, because she is also talented in doing theatrical works.
F: She has a career in the musical theatre, because she is also talented in doing theatrical works.
M: Her acting is full of emotion. She can be very emotional when it is necessary.
F: Her acting is full of emotion. She can be very emotional when it is necessary.
M: When she acts in a comedy, she is comical.
F: When she acts in a comedy, she is comical.
M: She studies history before she plays a historical role.
F: She studies history before she plays a historical role.
M: Her performances are sensational. Her shows created a sensation on Broadway.
F: Her performances are sensational. Her shows created a sensation on Broadway.
M: She plays in many cities across the nation. She attracts national attention.
F: She plays in many cities across the nation. She attracts national attention.
下面我們以問(wèn)答的方式重復(fù)練習(xí)剛才那些句子和新詞匯. 請(qǐng)你注意聽老師問(wèn)問(wèn) 題, 然后跟學(xué)生一起用老師提出的字或是詞組來(lái)回答問(wèn)題.
M: Is Barbara talented in doing theatrical works?
M: yes
F: Yes, she is talented in doing theatrical works.
M: When is she emotional?
M: when she acts
F: She is emotional when she acts.
M: When is she comical?
M: when she acts in a comedy
F: She is comical when she acts in a comedy.
M: When does she study history?
M: before she plays a historical role
F: She studies history before she plays a historical role.
M: Does she give sensational performances?
M: yes
F: Yes, she gives sensational performances.
M: Does she attract national attention?
M: yes
F: Yes, she attracts national attention.