四、 “武術”單詞預熱　vocabulary　work

武術 martial art
武術宮 martial art palace
健身 bodybuilding
減肥 lose weight

填寫登記表 fill in a form
會員卡 membership card
古代格斗術 form of combat
習武 practice martial art
中國武術協會 Chinese Martial Arts Association

扣人心弦的表演 thrilling performance
雜技 acrobatics
頂尖/身懷絕技/無懈可擊的 top/first-rate/
武林高手 professional martial artist
warrior, sumono, knight, errant, martial artist, swordsman

單句翻譯練習：

武術又稱功夫，在中國已經有1000年歷史了。
Wushu, known as Kongfu or martial arts, has a history of a thousand years in China.

中國的勞動人民練習武術以強身健體和自我保護，武術至今仍大受歡迎。
The working people in China practice Wushu for physical training and self-defense and Wushu is still immensely popular today.

中國武術還引起了外國人的興趣，在全世界不少國家，都有人學習武術。
Chinese Wushu has also aroused interest among foreigners and is taught in many countries throughout the world.

練習武術有各種各樣的固定套路，有的要赤手空拳，有的要拿武器。
Wushu is practiced in various types of set exercises, either bare-handed or with weapons.

武術是中國特有的民族運動，它可以鍛煉身體，培養意志力，訓練打斗技巧。
A unique Chinese national sport, Wushu builds strong bodies, steels the willpower and gives training in fighting skills.

五、實考題分析

歡迎光臨上海武術中心。在這里您可以健身、減肥、結交朋友，以及了解中國文化。

Welcome to Shanghai Martial Arts Center. Here you can do exercise to build up your body, reduce your weight, make new friends, as well as learn about Chinese culture.

我們的武術協會還為各位來賓準備了精彩的節目。除了武術表演，您還可以觀賞京劇節目和雜技表演。

In addition, our Martial Art Association has prepared some fabulous programes for our visitors. You can watch martial art performances, Peking Opera and acrobatic shows.

倘若您想親身體驗一下中國武術，我們可以派一流的教師進行團體或個別指導。

If you want to get some personal experience with Chinese martial arts, we have first class teachers for individual or group training.

我們的武術專賣店出售有關中華武術的圖書資料、錄像帶和激光視盤。滿足您的需要是本中心的服務宗旨。

Our martial art store sells books, video tapes and VCDs on Chinese martial arts. To meet your need is the purpose of our service.

六、傳統文化詞匯補充

氣功 controlled breathing exercise
春聯 spring couplet
剪紙 paper-cut
戲劇臉譜 theatrical mask
國畫 traditional Chinese painting

中藥 TCM
單口相聲 monologue comic talk
對口相聲 witty dialogue; comic cross talk
馬戲 circus performance

傳說 legend
神話 mythology
寓言 fable
二十四節氣 the twenty-four solar terms

四大發明：

火藥 gunpowder
印刷術 movable type printing
造紙術 paper making
指南針 compass

四書：

大學 The Great Learning
中庸 The Doctrine of the Mean
論語 The Analects of Confucius
孟子 the Mencius

孫子兵法 The art of War
三國演義 Three Kingdoms
西游記 Journey to the West Monkey King
紅樓夢 Dream of the Red Mansions Story of the Stone
水滸傳 Outlaws of the Marsh All men are brothers
詩經 The Book of Songs
書經 The Books of History

易經 I Ching The Book of Changes
禮記 The Book of Rites
孝經 Book of Filial Piety
三字經 three word chant
八股文 stereotyped writing
重要文化遺產 major cultural heritage