評論
打印
Problems of Adolescents' Internet Addiction
青少年網絡成癮問題
With the popularity and escalating of Internet in China, internet addiction among minors has been recognized as a wide spectrum of social problems, which permits of no delay.
青少年網絡成癮問題正隨著互聯網的普及而日益突顯出來，青少年因上網成癮而產生的一系列社會問題，已經刻不容緩。
A numerical example has revealed that about 8 million Chinese adolescents are suffering from the harassment of net addiction and 13% of the non-addicts show the disposition. Strands of problems induced by net addiction are very shocking and our parents should beware. Some youth tend to skip school or detach from home. Some couldn't articulate good conversation with other fellow students. Living in their own castles, they are queer, stubborn and indifferent, even hostile to their familiar classmates and relatives; some form eccentric and versatile temperaments; some indulge themselves on the internet and willingly degenerate (degraded) from day to night; some even racket (blackmail) timid classmates or even commit theft as a burglar, so as to make a blunder. Also, some adolescents are suffering from short eyesight, muscle jerks or other physiological handicaps.
根據一份數據的例子顯示，目前我國網癮青少年約800萬；在非網癮群體中約13%的網民有網癮傾向。因網絡成癮引發的問題觸目驚心，家長們應該重視。網癮少年生活在自己的世界里，他們有的因上網成癮而逃學或離家出走，有的不能正常和同學交往，行為古怪、偏執、冷漠甚至仇視周圍的同學和親人；有的形成了怪異多變的性格。有的沉迷于網絡之中，日日夜夜自甘墮落。有的敲詐膽小的同學甚至人室行竊。也有的青少年出現了諸如近視、肌肉痙攣或其他生理缺陷。
Quoting from an expert, who once presumed in a commentary on the criteria of net addiction that one surfing the net more than 6 hours a day should be strong indicatives of net addiction. Adolescents would waste much of time in indulging on the internet, which contradicts with their duty of studies, therefore it is a problem with no bypassing.
專家曾在一篇對網癮標準的評述中指出，每天上網超過6小時是網癮的征兆。青少年由于沉迷網絡浪費了大量時間，這與學習矛盾。因此這是一個不容忽視的問題。
After net addiction looms up, some schools have adopted versatile measures: some sent out special patrols to deport the students out of internet bars; some signed a petition to boycott net games; some took subsidiary measures such as publishing a concise "holiday brochure" to guide the students to actively enjoy their pastimes.
當網癮問題迫在眉睫時，一些學校采取了各種措施：有的學校派遣巡邏員將學生驅逐出網吧；有的學校舉行簽名活動呼吁學生聯合抵制網絡游戲；有的學校采取了一些輔助的措施，例如編寫了簡明的《假日指南》手冊，引導學生開展豐富多彩的娛樂活動。
Psychologists deem that it should be an effective way to suppress and inhibit net addiction by assuring the standard of youth's access to net in permissible time.
心理專家認為，在可允許的時間內上網可有效抑制學生網癮。
Rather than denounce or detain him, the school and family should actively make a coalition once a young addict is discovered. Only under the dual guidance of school and family can conspicuous effects be achieved.
當發現網絡成癮青少年時，學校和家庭要做的不是公開指責或拘禁學生，而應積極地形成聯合。也只有在學校和家長的雙重引導下，才能產生顯著的效果。
For those heavy addicts, guardians should escort them to go to school and come back home, offset their idle time with enjoyment, dilute their dependence on the net.
對于嚴重的網絡成癮，監護人應該護送學生上學、回家，用娛樂活動來彌補周末的空余時間，沖淡學生對網絡的依賴。
Incidentally, parents should respect their children's right of privacy. To eradicate the problem of internet addiction, the optimum recipe is right guidance and scientific supervision.
同時家長應該尊重孩子的隱私。網絡無處不在，正確地引導和科學地監督才是解決上網成癮的最佳方略。
