評論
打印
I've been doing some research into what people in Britain think of doctors, the ones who work in general practice - the first call for medical care
我最近在研究英國人如何看待那些首先被叫來醫(yī)療的醫(yī)生，
and comparing this with the situation in a couple of other countries.
并將他們與其他國家的情況做對比。
I want to talk about the rationale behind what I decided to do.
我想談?wù)勎疫@么做的原理。
Now I had to set up my programme of research in three different countries
我在三個不同的國家制定了我的研究計劃，
so I approached postgraduates in my field in overseas departments,contacting them by email, to organise things for me at their end.
所以我與海外部門相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的研究生通過電郵取得聯(lián)系，讓他們在那里為我做一些事情。
I thought I would have trouble recruiting help but in fact everyone was very willing and sometimes their tutors got involved too.
我以為我會很難得到幫助，但事實上，每個人都很樂意幫我，有時他們的老師也會幫忙。
I had to give my helpers clear instructions about waht kind of sample population I wanted them to use.
我不得不清楚的告訴我的助手們，哪些抽樣人口是我想讓他們調(diào)查的。
I decided that people under 18 should be excluded because most of them are students or looking for their first job,
我決定排除18歲以下的人，因為多數(shù)人是學(xué)生或者正在尋找第一份工作，
and also I decided at this stage just to focus on men who were in employment,
另外我決定目前只關(guān)注在職男士，
and set up something for people who didn't have jobs and for employed women later on as a separate investigation.
而沒有工作的人和在職女士將會在之后的另一項調(diào)查里面。
I specifically wanted to do a questionnaire,and interviews with a focus group.
我特別想做一份調(diào)查問卷，采訪典型的一組人。
With the questionnaire,rather than limiting it to one specific point,I wanted to include as much variety as possible.
調(diào)查問卷不限制于某一點，而是盡可能多的涵蓋各種方面。
I know questionnaires are a very controlled way to do things but I thought I could do taped interviews lateron to counteract the effects of this.
我知道調(diào)查問卷是一種受限制的方式，但是我想之后我可以做錄音采訪以抵消這種影響。
And the focus group may also prove useful in future,by targeting subjects I can easily return to,as the participants tend to be more involved.
通過把對象限定在我可以輕易接觸的范圍內(nèi)，這樣焦點小組在以后也能派上用場，因為參與者往往更愿意投入到實驗中。
