3. Do you feel optimistic that environmental problems will be solved in the future?
今年來,中國經濟發展的步伐令世界震撼。但是,生態環境也為此付出了巨大代價。人們有個假設誤區:經濟增長能解決環境、原材料和人口增長的問題。事實上,我們沒有足夠的錢,而且時間也來不及。那么環境問題在未來到底能否得到解決呢?答案可以是“Yes”,也可以是“No”,甚至也可以是“Hard to say”。考生只要有理有據、論證充分、自圓其說即可。
Candidate 1: I guess you could say I'm too optimistic, but only in the long term, I think it will, on the basis of when people begin to realize that there's an actual crisis out there. I remember when it seemed that everyone was talking about the issue. Now a lot of people are just saying, "Well, nothing can really be done about the problem." I think that people could do something about it if they really wanted to, but the problem is that they kept delaying the solutions. So I think when they realize they cannot delay the process any more, they will actually start doing something concrete about it.
Candidate 2: Deforestation, global warming, air and water pollution, such environmental problems have caused great damages to human lives.
As far as I'm concerned, human beings are sure to find a way to deal with these problems caused by human's greed.
On the one hand, with the development of economy and improvement of people's life, more and more people pay close attention to our mother earth. We all know that human beings' existence and future are related to the earth and we all want to do what we can do to help her. As a saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. The desire to help our mother earth determines that solving environmental problems is not a dream.
On the other hand, new invention and technology will supply us with the solution to environmental problems as well. For instance, improve the procedure to reduce the pollution and increase the use of clean energy. Reduce! Reduce! Recycle! With the use of developing technology, people can do more to solve these problems.
To conclude, with the desire and advanced technology of human beings, a beautiful and green earth would be here again!
Candidate 3: I feel doubtful about it. We all know that human beings are now facing the rapid economic development, which has brought the heavy pressure onto the environment.
Now, we have to worry about the environment in the future.
Huamn beings are human beings. It is our nature to make progress in every day's life. We will not stop building machines and factories until the nature punishes us in a serious way. We are blind to the ailing earth and we just care about ourselves.
Since there are still a lot of people who are making contribution to protect the nature, many people come to understand the seriousness of environmental problems. However, what if I ask them to give up their cars? You know now most cars use gasoline as fuels. Not to mention the terrible nuclear war.
I think the fundamental reason of environment problems is that we are never satisfied with what we have got. Can we stop polluting the environment and enjoy a peaceful life? Most people will probably say: "No!"
Candidate 1第一位答題者在句首就點明了自己的態度,即是樂觀的,但前提是從長遠來看。當人們開始意識到我們正在面臨著真正的危機的時候,問題的解決就有希望。但是,現在人們似乎還沒有意識到這一點,拖拖拉拉,并未采取實際行動;Candidate 2的回答比較充分,而且比較自信。首段提出了一系列環境問題,接著第二段回答了就自己而言,認為人們一定能找出一種解決的方案。一方面,目前越來越多的人們開始關注我們的地球母親,關注我們的環境問題,非常渴望找出有效的方法。另一方面,科技的發展可用于解決環境問題,比如利用清潔能源等;Candidate 3首先在開頭點明了自己持懷疑的態度,環境的問題產生的最根本原因是我們不滿足自己已擁有的東西,只考慮自身的需要,貪婪地從環境中汲取越來越多的東西。
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