A new report says the war in Ukraine helped push the worldwide number of people left internally displaced by conflict or natural disasters to 71.1 million last year.
一份新的報告稱,烏克蘭戰爭導致去年全球因沖突或自然災害而境內流離失所的人數達到7110萬人。
It was a record high number.
這是一個創紀錄的數字。
The Norwegian Refugee Council's Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre released its 2022 report on May 11.
5月11日,挪威難民理事會境內流離失所情況監測中心發布了2022年報告。
The report said conflict and violence around the world left more than 62 million people displaced inside their countries by the end of last year.
報告稱,截至去年年底,世界各地的沖突和暴力導致超過6200萬人在各自國家流離失所。
That was a 17 percent increase from 2021.
這比2021年增長了17%。
An internally displaced person is forced to move inside their own country.
境內流離失所的人被迫在自己的國家境內遷移。
The Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre's report did not count people forced to go to different countries.
境內流離失所情況監測中心的報告沒有統計被迫前往不同國家的人數。
By the end of 2022, 5.9 million people had been forced to move inside Ukraine because of Russia's invasion.
截至2022年底,由于俄羅斯的入侵,已有590萬人被迫在烏克蘭境內遷移。
Syria had 6.8 million displaced by conflict after more 10 years of civil war.
敘利亞在經歷了10多年的內戰后,有680萬人因沖突而流離失所。
The number of people displaced inside their countries at the end of the year because of disasters like floods and hunger reached 8.7 million.
截至去年年底,因洪水和饑餓等災害而在本國境內流離失所的人數達到870萬人。
That was a 45 percent increase from 2021.
這比2021年增長了45%。
The total of 71.1 million internally displaced worldwide was a 20 percent increase since 2021.
自2021年以來,全球境內流離失所者總數為7110萬人,增長了20%。
In 2022, there was conflict in Ukraine, Syria, Ethiopia and in other places.
2022年,烏克蘭、敘利亞、埃塞俄比亞等地發生了沖突。
So far in 2023, there has been no break in the fighting.
2023年到目前為止,戰斗還沒有中斷。
The United Nations migration agency said recently that 700,000 people have already been internally displaced by the civil war in Sudan.
聯合國移民機構最近表示,蘇丹內戰已經導致70萬人在境內流離失所。
The Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre said the La Nina weather event was a major factor in disaster displacements.
境內流離失所情況監測中心表示,拉尼娜天氣事件是造成災難性流離失所的主要因素。
It continued for a third straight year in 2022.
2022年,拉尼娜連續第三年發生。
La Nina added to record levels of displacement in Pakistan, Nigeria and Brazil from flooding.
拉尼娜現象使巴基斯坦、尼日利亞和巴西因洪水而流離失所的人數達到創紀錄的水平。
It also led to severe lack of rain in Somalia, Kenya and Ethiopia, the report said.
報告稱,這也導致索馬里、肯尼亞和埃塞俄比亞嚴重缺雨。
There was a "perfect storm" of conflict and natural disasters in 2022 said Jan Egeland.
簡·埃格蘭說,2022年,沖突和自然災害組合在一起形成了一場“完美風暴”。
He is secretary general of the Norwegian Refugee Council.
他是挪威難民理事會的秘書長。
In 2022, there was "displacement on a scale never seen before."
2022年,發生了“前所未有的大規模流離失所”。
I'm Dan Novak.
丹·諾瓦克為您播報。
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