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But you should have a pretty good idea of how ineffective the provisional government truly was.
但你該清楚地了解到實際上臨時政府是多么地?zé)o能
It basically turned into the dictatorship of the self-adorning blowhard Alexander Kerensky.
它基本上變成了自我吹捧亞歷山大·克倫斯基的獨裁政權(quán)
Segment 21c. "Lenin and the Bolsheviks".
21段第三部分 "列寧和布爾什維克黨"
The Bolshevik party started in 1903 in London, England of all places.
布爾什維克黨于1903年在英國倫敦創(chuàng)立
Since Russia's political parties were still officially illegal,
由于政黨在俄國仍是非法存在的
the Russian Social Democratic Parties convention had to take place far from the Russian secret police.
俄羅斯社會民主黨大會不得不在某個遠(yuǎn)離俄國秘密警察的地方召開
As devout Marxists the Social Democrats believed in Karl Marx's forecast of a world revolution.
社會民主黨也是熱忱的馬克思主義者，他們相信卡爾·馬克思對世界革命的預(yù)測
They agreed with Marx that the Russian working class, the proletariat and not the sluggish peasants, would be at the forefront of the Russian revolution.
他們同意馬克思的觀點，認(rèn)為即將成為俄國革命先鋒的不是怠惰的農(nóng)民，而是工人階級
On nearly everything else they disagreed strongly.
而幾乎在其他的所有事情，他們持強烈的不同意見
At the 1903 London congress Russia's socialist split into two factions.
在1903年倫敦代表大會上，俄國的社會主義者分裂成兩部分
One was the Menshevik or minority faction which stood for business as usual,
一部分是孟什維克或者少數(shù)派同過去一樣，代表企業(yè)利益，
discussing theory and tactics, waiting for the proletariat to show up and signing up anyone who wanted to help.
探討理論和策略，等待著無產(chǎn)階級登上舞臺，將所有有意愿的人吸納到組織中來
