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The Bolshevik or majority faction, led by Vladimir Ilyich Lenin,
由弗拉基米爾·伊里奇·列寧領導的布爾什維克或者多數(shù)派
wanted a smaller party of hardcore revolutionaries committed to kick-starting the revolution in Russia by whatever means Lenin ordered.
想要一個由中堅革命分子組成的小型政黨，任何時候列寧一聲令下他們就會掀起革命
Although the Bolsheviks had a majority in London back in Russia there were actually far more Mensheviks.
盡管布爾什維克在倫敦占多數(shù)，在俄國孟什維克黨人數(shù)要多得多
The Bolsheviks fanaticism cut them off from the usual socialist sources of funding
狂熱的布爾什維克自己切斷了通常社會主義者依靠的資金來源
and made the Bolsheviks resort to expropriations, that is bank robbery or robbery of money in transit.
使得他們采用強制征收的手段，也就是搶銀行或是搶劫運輸中的鈔票
One of the most talented expropriators was a young Georgian Ioseb Jughashvili, better know to history as Joseph Stalin.
其中一個最為才華橫溢的搶劫者，是名年輕的格魯吉亞人Ioseb Jughashvili，歷史上更廣為人知的名字是，約瑟夫·斯大林
In fact the Bolshevik were so weak that they were nearly invisible throughout the revolution of 1905.
事實上，布爾什維克黨力量如此薄弱，1905年革命中他們幾乎沒起什么作用
Lev Trotsky who did play an important role in 1905 was a Menshevik at the time.
在1905年革命中，列夫·托洛斯基扮演了重要角色，那時他是孟什維克黨人
He only joined the Bolsheviks in 1917.
他在1917年才加入的布爾什維克黨
Why were the Bolsheviks so weak in the beginning?
為什么布爾什維克黨開始時如此孱弱
Well the Tsar's secret police was watching them carefully.
沙皇的秘密警察的確在仔細地盯著他們
But they were watching the Mensheviks, the socialist revolutionaries and the other parties no less carefully.
但是他們在盯著的是孟什維克，而對社會主義革命者和其他黨派并不太留意
The Mensheviks were more open to other people and other ideas.
孟什維克對其他人和觀點要更加開放
