1、effective

有效的;能產生預期效果的

The project looks at how we could be more effective in encouraging students to enter teacher training.

該項目著眼于我們如何能夠更加有效地鼓勵學生參與教師培訓。

Simple antibiotics are effective against this organism.

一般的抗生素能夠有效對抗這種微生物。

實際的;事實上的

They have had effective control of the area since the security forces left.

自從安全部隊撤離后，他們實際上控制了該地區。

a restructuring that would have resulted in an effective increase on one of their most popular excursion fares.

原本會使他們最熱門的一條短途旅游線路的費用出現實質性上漲的調整

（法律、協議等）生效的，起作用的

The new rules will become effective in the next few days.

新規定將在幾天后生效。

2、get out

逃離；被迫離開

They probably wanted to get out of the country.

他們或許想逃離這個國家。

I told him to leave and get out.

我叫他滾開。

退出（組織）；撤銷（承諾）

I wanted to get out of the group, but they wouldn't let me.

我想退出這個團體，但是他們不同意。

Getting out of the contract would be no problem.

撤銷這個合同不會有任何問題。

（消息、信息等）泄露，為人所知

If word got out now, a scandal could be disastrous.

如果消息現在傳出去，可能會是災難性的丑聞。

Once the news gets out that Armenia is in a very critical situation, I think the world will respond.

我認為亞美尼亞局勢非常嚴峻的消息一旦披露，全世界都將作出反應。