1、national

國家的;全國的

Ruling parties have lost ground in national and local elections.

執政黨在全國和地區選舉中均敗北。

major national and international issues.

國內和國際重大問題

國民的;民族的

the national characteristics and history of the country.

這個國家的民族特征和歷史

Baseball is the national pastime.

棒球是全民性的休閑運動。

國民;國人

a Sri-Lankan-born British national.

出生于斯里蘭卡的英國國民

2、present

現在的；目前的

He has brought much of the present crisis on himself.

目前的大部分危機都是他自己引起的。

the government's present economic difficulties.

政府當前的經濟難題

現在；目前；現狀

his struggle to reconcile the past with the present.

他為協調過去和現在所付出的努力。

continuing right up to the present.

一直持續到現在

目前；現在；眼下

There is no way at present of predicting which individuals will develop the disease.

目前還沒有辦法預測誰會得這種病。

At present children under 14 are not permitted in bars.

目前，14歲以下兒童不允許進酒吧。