1、work out
想出,得到(解決方法);解(謎)
Negotiators are due to meet later today to work out a compromise.
談判人員定于今天晚些時候進行會談,商定一個折中方案。
It took me some time to work out what was causing this.
我花了一些時間才弄清此事的起因。
計算出,解出(數學題答案)
It is proving hard to work out the value of bankrupt firms' assets.
清算破產公司的資產值其實很困難。
When asked what a 40.35 pounds meal for five people would cost each diner, they were unable to work it out.
問到5個人吃一頓飯花了40.35英鎊,每人要出多少錢時,他們算不出來。
(如期)發生;進展(順利)
Things just didn't work out as planned.
事情根本沒有按計劃進行。
I hope it will work out well.
我希望進展順利。
2、afford
買得起;負擔得起
My parents can't even afford a new refrigerator.
我父母甚至買不起一臺新冰箱。
The arts should be available to more people at prices they can afford.
藝術品應該以人們能夠承受的價格面向更多的人出售。
提供;給予
This affords us the opportunity to ask questions about how the systems might change.
這給我們提供了就系統可能如何改變進行提問的機會。
It was a cold room, but it afforded a fine view of the Old City.
這房間雖然很冷,但是它能讓人將古城的景致盡收眼底。