So it's pretty nice on the front of the package
而且標(biāo)簽在正面非常好
You can pretty quickly make the decision on what you'd like to eat more salt in
消費者很快就能確定什么里面鹽多
and what you're willing to go for lower salt alternative
選擇什么產(chǎn)品含鹽較少
Here are the results
以下是結(jié)果
Sodium reduction in restaurant and processed foods
餐廳和加工食品中鈉減少
Increase in dietary salt awareness from 3% to 34%
關(guān)于健康用鹽的認(rèn)識由3%上升到34%
And remarkably a decrease in salt intake by 10% over the first 3 years
頭三年鹽攝取量顯著降低10%
The amazing thing about this is that it was quite a concerted effort for many people involved
非常棒的是,很多人都協(xié)力參與了進來
but the public I think was not quite aware that anything was going on
只是公眾還不是很清楚發(fā)生了什么
because these changes happen gradually
因為變化很緩慢
they happened at the level of salt already added to the foods
而且鹽減少是發(fā)生在食品生產(chǎn)階段
And so although there was increased awareness and people made choices
不過人們意識還是在增強,他們會有所選擇
basically all of the products had slightly lower levels of salt
而幾乎所有產(chǎn)品的含鹽量都在下降

The FDA in the US
美國食品和藥物管理局(FDA)
has been very interested in what we can do in the US on this topic as well
也對美國能做些什么非常感興趣
and announced plans last year
去年他們也宣布計劃
to think of plans to limit the amount of salt allowed in processed foods
考慮限制加工食品中的允許含鹽量
This is not moved as fast as many people would like
進展并不十分理想
but is still something that is really currently under consideration
但至少也是納入考慮范圍了
Because of the importance of hypertension
由于高血壓的重要性
and the salt intake contributing to hypertension
及鹽攝取對高血壓的重要影響
there have been other efforts that are not based at the FDA in these regulatory modes
FDA以外還出現(xiàn)了各種嘗試
and this is the national sodium reduction initiative
這是國家鈉減少計劃
That was really launched in New York but is now a national effort
在紐約啟動,現(xiàn)已擴展到全國
and California's certainly one of the participants here
顯然也涉及到加利福尼亞
Basically national health organizations called for a 50% reduction in the amount of salt
國家健康組織號召未來十年內(nèi)
in restaurant and processed foods over the next 10 years
餐館和加工食品中減少50%的鹽
And to ensure this goal they needed to get a commitment from food industry
要實現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo),需要食品行業(yè)的配合
to reduce salt in processed preparative packaged foods
要實現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo),需要食品行業(yè)的配合
Here again, modeled on the UK efforts
這里借鑒了英國經(jīng)驗
62 categories of food products were identified ranging from breakfast cereals to canned soups
鑒別出62種食物產(chǎn)品,從早餐麥片到灌裝湯
In New York City, they actually set targets with restaurants
在紐約市,他們還為餐館設(shè)定了目標(biāo)
and had really a remarkable amount of work going into really working with the restaurants
對餐館行業(yè)進行了大量的工作
to decrease salt in their products as well
試圖減少其產(chǎn)品含鹽量
Who has joined these efforts nationally?
全國范圍內(nèi),哪些人加入進來了呢
You can see here a large list and a growing list of food manufacturers who have voluntarily joined this effort
這里有一個列表,越來越多的食品生產(chǎn)商正自愿加入進來
and are working to lower salt content in many of their food product
自愿降低其食品中的含鹽量
You will remember Michelle Obama when she announced our partnership with Walmart Part of that partnership also include Walmart's commitment to lowering salt in their food products as well
米歇爾 奧巴馬就宣布過同沃爾瑪?shù)暮献?,沃爾瑪也愿意降低其食物產(chǎn)品中的鹽含量