1、standard
(尤指合格的)水平，水準
The standard of professional cricket has never been lower.
職業(yè)板球的水平從來沒有這么低過。
There will be new national standards for hospital cleanliness.
有關(guān)醫(yī)院清潔的新國家標準將會出臺。
普通的;常規(guī)的
It was standard practice for untrained clerks to advise in serious cases such as murder.
讓未經(jīng)過訓練的書記員在諸如謀殺等重大案件中提供建議是普遍的做法。
No other executive car can offer you the same level of standard equipment at this price.
再無其他高級轎車能按這個價格水平為你提供同樣水準的標準配置。
(用以衡量質(zhì)量的)標準，基準
systems that were by later standards absurdly primitive.
以后來的標準來衡量顯得非常原始的系統(tǒng)

2、encounter
遇到，遭遇（問題、困難）
Every day of our lives we encounter stresses of one kind or another.
我們在每天的生活中會面臨這樣或那樣的壓力。
Environmental problems they found in Poland were among the worst they encountered.
他們在波蘭發(fā)現(xiàn)的環(huán)境問題是他們遇到過的最嚴重的。
偶遇;邂逅
Did you encounter anyone in the building?
你在大樓里遇到誰了么？
Renata wrote him that she had encountered her long-estranged father.
雷娜塔寫信告訴他說她碰到了分離多年的父親。
特殊經(jīng)歷;特殊體驗
a sexual encounter.
性體驗
his first serious encounter with alcohol.
他第一次正兒八經(jīng)喝酒的經(jīng)歷