Now let's look at two words
現(xiàn)在我們來看兩個單詞
that have a big role to play in the future
在將來時中作用很大
"might" and "will"
might和will
these verbs had the idea of prediction
這兩個詞表示預(yù)言
thinking about what could happen in the future
考慮未來將要發(fā)生什么
we use the base form of the verb after these modal verbs
在這些情態(tài)動詞后,我們使用動詞的基本形式
I might go to the library
我可能會去圖書館
Anna will go to the park
安娜會去公園
Jim might eat an ice-cream
吉姆可能會吃冰淇淋
"not go to the library" sounds quite formal
"不去圖書館"聽起來很正式
another way of saying this is to use the contracted form "won't"
另一種說法是使用縮略詞won't
which stands for "will not"
即will not
I won't go to the library today
今天我不會去圖書館
look out for the use of "might" and "will" in the following dialogue
在下面的對話中,我們看看might和will的用法
I'm going to feed the ducks in a minute
一會我要去喂鴨子
I might help, but they are so far away
或許我能幫忙,但它們太遠了
I will carry you if you like
如果你愿意,我背你走
You don't even have any bread
你連面包都沒有
I know. I'll give them my pills
我知道,我會把我的藥丸給它們
No you won't give the ducks your pills
你不會把藥丸喂給鴨子吃
Yes I will
我會的
I can do whatever I want to. I'm old
我想做什么就做什么,我是老年人了
I'll tell on you
我要去告發(fā)你
I won't let you do it
我不會讓你得逞的
Nurse, nurse. He's trying to hurt the ducks
護士,護士 ,他想去傷害鴨子們
Nurse, nurse
護士,護士
Nurse. Help
護士,幫我一把
I fell over and I can't get up
我跌倒了,起不來了
Did you identify the words "might" and "will" in that scene?
在場景中,你看到might和will了嗎?
Did you understand the usage?
你理解它們的用法了嗎?
Here is the scene again
再來看一遍場景對話吧
Time phrases are used every day in English language
時間短語是英語中的日常用語
I had breakfast this morning
今早我吃了面包
It was his birthday last week
他的生日在上周
When we know exactly when an action happened
當(dāng)我們明確知道某個動作何時發(fā)生
we use the past simple tense
我們使用一般過去時
Anna phoned Sarah yesterday
安娜昨天打電話給薩拉
Jim lived in Christchurch last year
吉姆去年住在基督城
Notice that the action is finished
注意,動作已經(jīng)完成
Anna is not still talking to Sarah on the phone now
安娜現(xiàn)在并未與薩拉通電話
and Jim is not still living in Christchurch
吉姆現(xiàn)在也并未住在基督城
We can use many time phrases with the past simple
我們有很多時間短語可以用于一般過去時
for example, "last night", "yesterday afternoon"
例如 "昨晚" "昨天下午"
"last month", "in September"
"上個月" "九月份"
"in 2004", "all weekend"
"2004年" "所有周末"
There are plenty of examples
在下面的對話中
of time phrases in the past simple tense on the following dialog
會看到很多一般過去時中的時間短語