講義
長難句閱讀障礙消除之:表語從句
定義:表語從句的本質就是一個句子做表語。 表語從句是對主語的解釋和說明,引出表語從句的that通常不省略。但是that僅是連接作用。
1)定義
2)識別
3)處理
形式:
主be + 句子(表語從句)+其余修飾成分
例:The most crucial point (that you should fully comprehend) is what prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.
長難句閱讀障礙消除之:表語從句
定義:表語從句的本質就是一個句子做表語。 表語從句是對主語的解釋和說明,引出表語從句的that通常不省略。但是that僅是連接作用。
1)定義
2)識別
3)處理
形式:
主be + 句子(表語從句)+其余修飾成分
例:When the United States built its industrial infrastructure, it didn’t have the capital to do so. And that is why Americas Second Wave infrastructure –including road, harbors, highways, ports and so on. ---were built with foreign investment.
例:It would be foolish to go to an interview for a job in a law firm wearing jeans and a sweater; and it would be discourteous to visit some distinguished scholar looking as if we were going to the beach or a night club .
句子變復雜看不懂的原因
問題
1.句子定義
2.簡單句5基本結構
3.復合句類型
4.特殊句式類型
1)詞匯障礙
2)語法干擾
對策
已經解決過:
簡單句句子結構和成分
復合句:
1)主、賓、表、同位語、定、狀語從句
即將解決:
---特殊結構之:
非謂語動詞