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1. chase after
【釋義1】追捕, 跑步追上
【典型范例1】The huntsmen rode fast, chasing after the fox.
獵人們疾駛, 追捕那只狐貍。
【典型范例2】Chase after Anne and ask her to buy some eggs while she's at the shops.
追上安妮, 告訴她在商店里買些雞蛋。
【釋義2】追求(某人或某物)
【典型范例1】She's been chasing after that man for years.
數年來, 她一直在追求那個男人。
【典型范例2】She never ceased to chase after her vigorous youth!
在精力充沛的年輕時代，她從未停止過追求自己的夢想！
2. give up
【雙語釋義1】If you give up something, you stop doing it or having it.
放棄；戒除
【典型范例1】Coastguards had given up all hope of finding the two divers alive.
海岸警衛隊對兩位潛水員生還已完全不抱希望。
【典型范例2】She was not going to give up her hard-won freedom so easily.
她不會這么輕易地放棄得來不易的自由。
【雙語釋義2】If you give up, you decide that you cannot do something and stop trying to do it.
投降；認輸；放棄
【典型范例1】After a fruitless morning sitting at his desk he had given up.
他在書桌前徒勞地坐了一上午之后便放棄了。
【典型范例2】She was not going to give up her hard-won freedom so easily.
她不會這么輕易地放棄得來不易的自由。
【雙語釋義3】If you give up your job, you resign from it.
辭去（工作）
【典型范例1】She gave up her job to join her husband's campaign.
她辭去工作，加入到丈夫的宣傳活動中。
【典型范例2】He is thinking of giving up teaching.
他在考慮辭去教書的工作。
【雙語釋義4】If you give up something that you have or that you are entitled to, you allow someone else to have it.
把......讓給
【典型范例1】Georgia refuses to give up any territory.
格魯吉亞拒絕出讓任何領土。
【典型范例2】One of the men with him gave up his place on the bench.
他的一個同伴將長椅上的位子讓了出來。
【雙語釋義5】If you give yourself up, you let the police or other people know where you are, after you have been hiding from them.
自首；投案
【典型范例】A 28-year-old man later gave himself up and will appear in court today.
后來一位28歲的男子向警方自首了，他將于今天出庭。
3. show up
【雙語釋義1】If something shows up or if something shows it up, it can be clearly seen or noticed.
(使)清晰;(使)變得明顯;(使)顯現出來
【典型范例1】You may have some strange disease that may not show up for 10 or 15 years.
你可能患有某種 10 年或者 15 年都看不出什么癥狀來的怪病。
【典型范例2】The orange tip shows up well against most backgrounds.
橙色的尖端在大多數背景下都很醒目。
【雙語釋義2】If someone or something shows you up, they make you feel embarrassed or ashamed of them.
使難堪;使尷尬;使丟臉
【典型范例1】He wanted to teach her a lesson for showing him up in front of Leonov.
她在列昂諾夫面前讓他難堪，他要教訓她一通。
【典型范例2】She kept saying I ought to try some, but I wasn't going to show myself up.
她一直說我應該嘗一嘗，但我可不想丟人。
【雙語釋義3】到場, 出席,如約趕到,出現,露面
【典型范例1】He showed up when we least expected him.
我們根本沒有料到, 他竟然來了。
【典型范例2】He promised to come on Tuesday but he never showed up.
他答應星期二來, 可是一直未露面。
4. on the move
【釋義1】在移動中
【典型范例1】He likes selling rather than office work because it keeps him on the move.
他喜歡推銷, 不喜歡坐辦公室, 因為推銷可以使他到處走動。
【典型范例2】It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move again.
警察花了將近一個小時才使車輛又開起來。
【典型范例3】He was constantly on the move, drawing the Danes after him.
他的部隊不停地移動，牽著敵人的鼻子，讓他們跟著他跑。
【釋義2】在行動
【典型范例】He wanted to be on the move.
他希望行動。
【典型范例2】The scout reported that the partisans were on the move.
偵察后報告游擊隊員正在轉移。
【釋義3】在進步中
【典型范例】It is said that civilization is always on the move.
有人說文明總是在進步。
