評(píng)論
打印
Using the professor's example, explain what an establishing shot is and how it is used.
請(qǐng)用教授所舉例子解釋說(shuō)明遠(yuǎn)景是什么，以及它是如何使用的。
Read the passage from a Film's Studies textbook.
請(qǐng)閱讀這篇選自電影研究課本的文章。
You will have 50 seconds to read the passage. Begin reading now.
你將有50秒的時(shí)間閱讀文章?，F(xiàn)在計(jì)時(shí)開(kāi)始。
Now listen to part of a lecture on this topic in a film class.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)電影課上關(guān)于這個(gè)話題的部分內(nèi)容。
The other day I went to this great new movie.
有一天我去看了一部很棒的新電影。
And one of the scenes in particular I thought was really set up nicely.
特別是其中一個(gè)場(chǎng)景，我覺(jué)得設(shè)置得真的很好。
At the start of the scene, before the action and talking things started, you saw on the movie screen an image of a city.
在電影開(kāi)頭，一切動(dòng)作和聲音都還沒(méi)開(kāi)始的時(shí)候，電影屏幕上放著一幅城市的照片。
You could tell it was a big city.
看得出來(lái)那是一個(gè)大城市。
There were lots of buildings, tall ones, skyscrapers,
畫面中有很多大樓，摩天大樓，
and the cars and signs on the city streets looked old fashioned, like they were from the past, like the 1940s.
而且城市街道上的車輛和標(biāo)志看上去都是老式的，就像過(guò)去的東西一樣，很有上世紀(jì)四十年代的風(fēng)格。
The other thing I noticed right away from this first image, just when the scene started, was that the city seemed gloomy.
當(dāng)電影正好開(kāi)始的時(shí)候，我從這幅開(kāi)場(chǎng)照片中立馬注意到的另一件事就是：這座城市看起來(lái)很陰郁。
You couldn't see much because it was, well, it was mostly darkness rather than sunlight.
你看不到多少東西，因?yàn)楫嬅嬷饕际呛诎档?，并沒(méi)有陽(yáng)光。
And there was only just little bit of light from street lamps.
只有路燈發(fā)出的一絲亮光。
On top of that, it was raining and kind of foggy.
畫面上方顯示那里正在下雨，并且有些霧蒙蒙的。
All of these details were together to create a dark, gloomy, mysterious feeling.
所有這些細(xì)節(jié)共同構(gòu)造了一種黑暗、陰郁、神秘的氣氛。
So then, when the action started and it showed detectives talking to each other in the office,
所以，接下來(lái)當(dāng)動(dòng)作開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)，畫面顯示偵探們?cè)谵k公室里互相交談時(shí)，
I already knew that the office was located in a tall building, in a big city, sometime in the 1940s.
我就知道了辦公室在一個(gè)大城市的一棟高樓里，時(shí)間是上世紀(jì)四十年代的某個(gè)時(shí)候。
And I had a good idea that the events that'd be taking place would be pretty dark and mysterious because of the shot, the image I saw at the beginning of the scene.
并且，受我在開(kāi)場(chǎng)時(shí)看見(jiàn)的那幅照片影響，我覺(jué)得電影里將要發(fā)生的事情會(huì)非常黑暗且神秘。
