35. William replaced the witan , the council of the Anglo-Saxon kings, with the Grand Council of his new tenants-in-chief.
威廉用由他的土地承租人組成的大議會取代了安各魯撒克遜國王的顧問團-賢人會議。
36.The Doomsday Book, completed in 1086, was the result of general survey of England made in 1085, and stated the extent , value, the population, state of cultivation and ownership.
《末日審判書》完成于1086年,它記錄了1085年進行的英國總調查結果。此冊陳述了土地的范圍、價值、人口、耕種情況和所有權。
37.William's policy towards the church was to keep it completely under his control, but at the same time to uphold its power.
威廉對教會的政策是完全控制的同時,贊成它擁有權利。
38. Henry Π was the first king of the House of Plantagenet. He took measures to bring the disorders of king Stephen reign to an end.
亨利二世是金雀花王朝的首位國王。他采取措施結束了史蒂芬森國王統治時期的混亂局面。
39.Henry Π greatly strengthened the King's Court and extended with its judicial work. He insisted that all clerks charged with criminal offences should be tried in the King’s Courts instead of in the Bishop's Court.
亨利二世大大加強了王室法庭的力量并擴展了司法工作。他堅持被控刑事犯罪的教士都應在國王法庭受審而不是在主教法庭受審。
40.It was these exceptional privileges enjoyed by the clergy that brought King Henry into collision with Tomas Becket, the Archbishop of Canterbury.
正是神職人員享有的特權導致了亨利國王和坎特伯雷大主教托馬斯貝克特之間的沖突。