Shijiazhuang is the provincial capital of Hebei Province 280 km(174 miles)southwest of Beijing. It is the center of the provincial politics，economy，science and technology，finance，culture and information. It is the city where the State Council sanctioned to implement coastal open policy and to allow finance opening to the outside world. What's more，it is a major railroad junction for northern China，and home of China's largest pharmaceutical factor and a center for the study of traditional Chinese medicine.

Shijiazhuang was little more than a village in Huolu County until the beginning of the 20th century，when it became a transit point on the railway from Beijing to Wuhan in the south. Construction of a second rail line between nearby Zhengding and the northern city of Taiyuan in 1907 led to further expansion of the city. Since the founding of the People's Republic in 1949，Shijiazhuang has become a political and economic center of Hebei Province，and a center of the pharmaceutical industry.