1.plan to 打算； 計劃

Both chambers plan to vote on that policy before January 15th.
兩院都打算在1月15日前對那一政策進行投票表決。

I dreamed up a plan to solve both problems at once.
我想出了一個方案，可以同時解決兩個問題。

2.exempt from 免除；豁免

Soldiers were exempt from paying rates.
士兵免繳地方稅。

Men in college were exempt from military service.
大學在校男生免服兵役。

3.compare with 比較

The more recent conifer plantations cannot yet compare with the old woodlands.
年代較近的針葉樹林場還比不上年代久遠的林場。

How does your new house compare with your old one?
你的新房子和你的舊房子比起來怎樣?

4.show up 露面；出席；到場

Scientists know that cancer may not show up for many years.
科學家們知道癌癥可能會潛伏多年。

We waited until five o'clock, but he did not show up.
我們一直等到了5點，但是他始終沒有露面。