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Jurisdiction
【雙語釋義】limits within which legal authority may be exercised
U.C. 管轄權限
【短語搭配1】come within sb's jurisdiction：在某人管轄范圍之內
e.g. This is a matter that comes within the jurisdiction of the autonomous region.
這件事是屬于自治區權限以內的事務。
【短語搭配2】fall outside sb's jurisdiction：在某人管轄權限之外
That case falls outside the jurisdiction of this court.
那宗案件不屬本法庭受理范圍。
【短語搭配3】have the jurisdiction over something：有管理......的權限
e.g. The British police have no jurisdiction over foreign bank accounts.
外國銀行賬戶不在英國警方的管轄權限之內。
Usurp
【雙語釋義】take (sb's power, right, position) wrongfully or by force
Vt. 篡奪或武力奪取（某人的權力﹑ 權利﹑ 地位）
【典型范例1】Did she usurp his place in his mother's heart?
她取代了他在他母親心目中的地位嗎？
【典型范例2】The Congress wants to reverse the reforms and usurp the power of the presidency.
議會企圖顛覆改革，奪取總統權力。
