1. hear about:聽說
I was sorry to hear about your illness.
聽說你病了,我很難過。
2. put up a fight:奮勇戰斗
He put up a good fight against his sickness.
他努力奮斗以抵抗病魔。
It is necessary to put up a fight against waste.
有必要開展一次反浪費斗爭。
3. used to do:過去常常做......
Americans used to like big cars, and gasoline used to be very inexpensive.
過去美國人喜歡大型轎車,那時汽油很便宜。
Grandmother used to darn her own stockings.
祖母過去總是自己織補襪子。
4. joke about:不嚴肅對待某事
Please don't joke about such a delicate subject.
請不要拿這樣敏感的問題開玩笑。
For Pat to lose his job is nothing to joke about.
對帕特來說失業可不是鬧著玩兒的。
5. in one night:一夜之間
We' ll be under the table if we drink all that wine in one night.
要是我們一個晚上把那些酒全部喝光,我們會醉倒的。
Some weeds spring up in one night.
有些雜草一夜間就會長出來。
6. then again:另一方面,反之;加之,還有
This is better, but then again it costs more.
這個好一點,但也貴一些。
Then again, do not forget you have no experience of traveling.
此外,不要忘記你還沒有旅行經驗。
7. ill wind:(能夠因禍得福的)壞事
Still, it's an ill wind; you will have an unexpected holiday.
不過,這也并非完全的不幸,你會享受到一次意外的休假。
.It's an ill wind that blows nobody any good.
世上沒有對人人都不利的事。
8. at least:至少,起碼
We need at least 24 hours' notice of cancellation.
如欲取消,請至少提前24小時告知。
The government has shelved the idea until at least next year.
政府決定把這個想法先放一放,至少推遲到明年再說。
9. give up:放棄
She was not going to give up her hard-won freedom so easily.
她不會這么輕易地放棄得來不易的自由。
When faced with adversity she was never tempted to give up.
面對逆境她從未想過放棄。
10. into the bargain:另外,加之
She was a distinguished oceanographer, and a gifted painter into the bargain.
她是一位杰出的海洋學家,同時還是一位很有才華的畫家。
She lost money and went hurt into the bargain.
她丟了錢,另外還受了傷。
12. ought to:應該
Peter ought to be ashamed of himself.
彼得應為自己感到羞恥。
They ought to win with players of such high caliber.
他們選手的能力這樣高,應該獲勝。