1 表達(dá)語意:幫某人什么樣的忙,幫助別人做了別人需要幫助的事情。
套用句型:Sb does someone a favor to do something.
句型出處:I won't be doing you a favor in the long run if it's too much for you.
指點(diǎn)迷津:這個(gè)語意的表達(dá)關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn)是運(yùn)用do sb a favor這個(gè)短語,用之代替我們常用的help。
句型操練:Do me a favor and turn the radio down while I'm on the phone, will you?
勞駕,我在打電話, 可以幫我把收音機(jī)的聲音調(diào)小點(diǎn)好嗎?
I would like to have you do me a favor to show me around your library.
我想請你幫我一個(gè)忙,領(lǐng)著我參觀一下你們的圖書館。
2 語意表述:工作,任務(wù),學(xué)業(yè)等某人做起來很吃力,費(fèi)勁,承受不過來。
套用句型:Something (or doing something ) is too much for somebody.
句型操練:Today’s homework is too much for me and I can not have it done.
今天家庭作業(yè)很多,我做不完。
3. 語意表述:兩個(gè)人曾經(jīng)在艱難困苦的工作中共事,做著同樣的事情。
套用句型:Sb and sb are through.
句型出處:Whatever we've been through, it has to work.
句型操練:Even though Mary and I had been through at university, I could not recognize her when we met in the street yesterday.
雖然我和瑪麗同在一所大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),但是昨天在街上相遇時(shí),我認(rèn)不出她來。
4. 語意表述:不能沉浸于過去的美好事情的思念和懷念,要拋棄這些而繼續(xù)今后的路,繼續(xù)工作奮斗。
套用句型:Sb keeps moving.
句型出處:I miss a lot of things but you have to keep moving, don't you?
句型操練:Human society keeps moving forward as new things replace those dying out.
社會(huì)進(jìn)化就像逆水行舟,不進(jìn)則退。
5. 語意表述:辜負(fù)了某人的期望,讓某人很失望。
套用句型:Sb lets sb down.
句型出處:I'll show you, my Lord. I promise. I won't let you down.
指點(diǎn)迷津:這個(gè)語意表述的關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)時(shí)運(yùn)用let down這個(gè)短語。
句型操練:He's laying his reputation on the line to help you. Don't let him down.
他冒著名譽(yù)受損害的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)助你一臂之力。不要辜負(fù)他的一片好心。