Lesson 23 A wet night
雨夜
二、文章講解
Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But
some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and creptinto their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across thefield and then flowed right under their tent!
文章精講:
1.Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.
1)late/early in the afternoon
類比學(xué)習(xí):late in one’s thirties
擴(kuò)展搭配:running late 遲到
常見表達(dá):I’m running late. 我要遲到了。You’re 2 minutes late. 你遲到了兩分鐘。
Come across 偶然遇見
I came across Peter in the afternoon.
Start one’s business
Peter started his business early in his twenties.
Catch up
2) put up their tent 搭起了帳篷
擴(kuò)展表達(dá)1:put off 推遲
例句:I’m running late. I’m afraid I have to put off the meeting. 我遲到了,恐怕我要推遲一下會(huì)議了。
擴(kuò)展表達(dá)2: put away 放起來(lái)收好
例句:You room is so messy. Why don’t you put away all your books? 你房間太亂了,為什么不把你的書都收起來(lái)呢?
擴(kuò)展表達(dá)3: put 表達(dá)
例句: let me put it this way.讓我這么跟你說(shuō)吧。
擴(kuò)展表達(dá)4: stay put 呆著別動(dòng)
例句:Stay put. I’ll come to pick you up ASAP. 呆著別動(dòng)。我盡快去接你。
2.As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good.
1) as soon as +引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
改:I not only spoke English very carefully, but also very clearly.
2) They were all hungry and the food smelled good.
擴(kuò)展:I’m starving. 我餓死了。
擴(kuò)展:grab a bite 隨便弄口吃的
例句:Don’t worry about me. I’ll grab a bite on the way to the office. 別擔(dān)心我。我去公司的路上會(huì)弄點(diǎn)東西吃。
3.After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire.
1)after 連詞,后面可以+句子,也可以名詞。
2)by the campfire 在篝火旁邊。
4.But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire andcrept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly.
1)time 用法精析
time不可數(shù)——表示時(shí)間;
time 可書——表示次數(shù)
once/twice/three times/four times…
2)it begin to rain 開始下雨。
擴(kuò)展表達(dá):it’s raining heavily./It’s pouring outside./It’s raining cats and dogs.
3)feel tired 感覺疲憊
擴(kuò)展1: feel + 感受的詞
(happy/sad/excited/bored/embarrassed/pumped/depressed/upset)
擴(kuò)展2: feel like + doing sth/句子 想要做某事
例句:I feel like I am an idiot. Everyone knows what’s happening except me. 我覺得自己跟個(gè)傻子一樣,每個(gè)人都知道怎么回事就我不知道。
例句:I feel like going to Japan next month. 我下個(gè)月想去日本。
擴(kuò)展3: I’m not feeling well. 我感覺不太舒服。
例句:I’m not feeling well. So I’ll just go home and skip the KTV stuff. You guys have a good one. 我不太舒服,我就直接回家不去ktv之類的。你們玩的開心。
4)put out the fire 撲滅
擴(kuò)展1: on fire 很火,大趨勢(shì),無(wú)法阻擋;
例句:Peter is on fire. His videos went viral on the internet. 皮特現(xiàn)在很火啊。他的視頻在網(wǎng)上都傳瘋了。
擴(kuò)展2: fire 開除
例句:I was fired for nothing. I don’t know what I’ve done to get me into this. 我今天啥事都沒干就被開除了。我也不知道怎么回事就這樣了。
5.In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.
1)in the middle of 在…中間
擴(kuò)展: in the middle of nowhere
例句:Where are you? I don’t know. I’m in the middle of nowhere. 你在哪啊?我也不知道啊,我這啥都沒有啊。
2)wake up 醒來(lái);wake someone up 把某人叫醒
例句:I woke up at six tomorrow morning. 我今天早晨6點(diǎn)就起床了.
例句:Please wake me up at 5 tomorrow morning. I have an early flight to catch. My room number is 515. 請(qǐng)明天早晨5點(diǎn)鐘叫我起床。我要趕早班飛機(jī)。我的房間號(hào)是515.
3)be full of 充滿了
6.It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!
1)it was raining heavily. 雨下的好大。