M: Bob and Jenny need education, don't they?
M: knowledge
F: Bob and Jenny need knowledge, don't they?
M: advice
F: Bob and Jenny need advice, don't they?
M: skills
F: Bob and Jenny need skills, don't they?
下面老師換了一個句子作代換練習, 內容是說鮑勃在開學之前需要作些什么.
現在請你跟學生一起作練習.
M: Bob needs to get a school catalogue, doesn't he?
M: register
F: Bob needs to register, doesn't he?
M: pay tuition
F: Bob needs to pay tuition, doesn't he?
現在我們再來學習作簡短的反問句. 用 There is 或是 There are 開頭的句子在 句尾加上否定反問句的時候必須用 isn't there 或是 aren't there. 現在我們來作 一組練習, 談談美國教育. 練習的作法是先由老師念一個句子,學生重復一遍, 并且在句尾加適當的反問句. 請你還是跟學生一起作練習.
M: There are a lot of universities and community colleges in the United States.
F: There are a lot of universities and community colleges in the United States, aren't there?
M: There are adult education programs as well.
F: There are adult education programs as well, aren't there?
M: There are a lot of foreign students in American universities.
F: There are a lot of foreign students in American universities, aren't there?
剛才我們作的練習都是在肯定的陳述句的句尾加上否定的反問句, 下面我們 要練習在否定的陳述句后面加上肯定的反問句. 下面這組練習的內容都是有 關鮑勃到中國去的事情. 練習的作法還是由老師念一個句子. 學生在重復句 子的時候在句尾加上適當的反問句, 在學生作練習的時候還是請你一起作.
M: Bob hasn't been to China yet.
F: Bob hasn't been to China yet, has he?
M: He won't go by boat.
F: He won't go by boat, will he?
M: He cannot get there by train.
F: He cannot get there by train, can he?
M: It isn't dangerous to fly.
F: It isn't dangerous to fly, is it?
M: He shouldn't worry about flying.
F: He shouldn't worry about flying, should he?
M: Bob doesn't plan to stop over in Hong Kong.
F: Bob doesn't plan to stop over in Hong Kong, does he?
下面一組練習是把被動語態跟反問句配合起來.練習的做法是老師念一個被動 語態否定句, 學生跟著重復一遍, 并且在句尾加上適當的肯定反問句.這些句子 都是說到游客到中國旅行應該注意的事情, 比方他們不應該用美元, 不應該跟 私人換貨幣, 有些歷史古跡還不開放等等. 請你跟學生一起作練習.
M: U.S. dollars aren't used in China.
F: U.S. dollars aren't used in China, are they?
M: English isn't commonly spoken.
F: English isn't commonly spoken, is it?
M: Dollars cannot be exchanged with private citizens.
F: Dollars cannot be exchanged with private citizens, can they?
M: Some Chinese historical sites haven't been opened to the public.
F: Some Chinese historical sites haven't been opened to the public, have they?
M: Pictures shouldn't be taken in some museums.
F: Pictures shouldn't be taken in some museums, should they?
剛才我說過反問句的時態必須跟前面的陳述句一致. 在下面一組練習里, 陳述 句都是過去式句子, 所以句尾的反問句也必須是過去式的. 練習里的句子都是 說到珍妮和鮑勃夏天里的活動, 有些句子是肯定的, 有些句子是否定的, 你聽 了老師念的句子之后請你把句子重復一遍, 并且在句尾加上適當的反問句. 每 作一句就請你聽老師念正確答案.