三、 縮寫中的常用縮略詞

Good----gd important-----imp
Include---incd market-----mkt
Situation----sitn regular-----regl life=lf
Reference----ref necessary---ncry
Apartment----apt 　　　　apt 右上方加ｍ　ｍ表示ment后綴
according----acdg　　　　　　　 g=ing　　
Advertisement----ad advice----adv 　 amount —AMT
conform----cfm
Condition----cond 　　
Under no condition by no means
department-----dept
Explain----expln impossible----imps
Model---mdl
observe----obs
Ordinary----ord accept----acpt
Balance----bal cancel----cncl
Exchange----exch individual----indiv
Position----posn product----prod
Representative---rep repeat----rpt
Please----pls possible-----poss
Receive----rcv

練習部分　

this is a good important market
here is the necessary advice I want
I will accept the position as a manager

頻率高的詞用縮寫
考試時盡量用學過的縮寫，不要用太多

四、 地名簡寫：

Korea : K Sweden : SD Switzerland: SW
Australia: AA Israel : IS Italy : IT
Spain: SP
通常是提取國家單詞的首字母

五、 縮寫中較長單詞的處理：

-ism---------m eg. Socialism　社會主義 S(m)　　local
-tion---------n eg. Standardization 原始化　 std(n)
凡是從原始動詞延伸出來的各種形容詞、名字、副詞，只需寫出動詞，各種形式從縮寫的右上方進行添加處理。
-ing----------g eg. Marketing mkt(g)
-ment-------mt eg. Amendment amend(mt)
-ble---------bl
注：遇到以able或ible為后綴的詞，可以提取bl作為信息點寫在這個詞的右上方　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
eg. Available av(bl)
-ful---------fl eg. Meaningful mn(fl)

復習一下：

縮寫的四種方法是：

1、拿掉原因保留　　2、保留開頭幾個字母
3、保留開頭和結尾　4、根據發音縮寫

地名和較長單詞的縮寫方法

六、 本單元測試

But spt is not just 4 participants. Its 4 spect(o) too. M – pl all over the world spend hs every wk watch(g) spt event on tv, / at stadiums. Pl enjoy be(g) fans/supp(o) – 1 team & many prof. are now as pop & fame as the +3 great Hollywd movie star.

逐句分析：
But spt is not just 4 participants.
But＝向上的箭頭　或自己創造
spt＝sport
4＝for

注：遇到動詞延伸的人稱，可以寫出動詞后在右上角劃一個圓圈
ｅｇ：
work(0)=worker
teach(0)=teacher

核心詞compete及延伸詞
compete=comp
comp(o)= competitor
comp(v)=competitive

注：縮寫詞右上方加v表示那些以ive結尾的形容詞
comp (n)=competition
comp (g)=competing

Its 4 spect(o) too.
spect(o)= spectator

M – pl all over the world spend hs every wk watch(g) spt event on tv, / at stadiums.
M= millions
T=thousand
H= hundred
另一種用符號表示的方式
右上方加1個“′”＝thousand
右上方加2個“′”＝millions
右上方加3個“′”= trillion

–=of
pl= people
hs= hours
wk= week
watch(g)= watching
spt= sport
/= or

Pl enjoy be(g) fans/supp(o) – 1 team & many prof. are now as pop & fame as the +3 great Hollywd movie star。
Pl = People
be(g)= being
fans/ = “fans” or
supporter =supp(o)
–= of
1= one
team & many= team and many
prof.= professionals
pop= popular
fame= famous
&=and
the +3 great= the greatest

原文展示：
But sport is not just for participants. Its for spectators too. Millions of people all over the world spend hours every week watching sports events on television, or at stadiums. People enjoy being “fans” or “supporters” of one team and many professionals are now as popular and famous as the greatest Hollywood movie stars.

七、 第三單元學習方法綜述

注意：每天做30分鐘精聽，用縮寫的方式記憶聽到的內容。