1、Words
(1)General Servicelist 雅思基礎(chǔ)詞匯 2282
(2)Key words e.g. prevailing=popular (cosmo)(polis)國際大都市
(3)Phrases
(4)News Words 熟詞僻義 e.g.back=support halt=stop hit=bacome popular
(5)Loan Words passive(閱讀) paroactive(寫作)
2、Sentences 長句短讀,主謂切分
3、Structure (1 theory+7 styles,8 topics)
Theory: Logical Unit
(1)Topic Sentence (2)Global Unity凡是竄段的都不對
(3)Subordinations(serve TS) Eg,Data,Quotations,PS(平行結(jié)構(gòu)),Comparing&Contrasting——Skip&Scan
(4)Explicit Reference上下文間清楚呼應(yīng) 過渡詞,過渡段
4、Discriminating
(1)Main Idea(view) (2)Details 順序原則 定詞順序:n.-adj.-v.(3)Not True & Except
(4)Words (5)Inference:infer,conclude
5、Culture
TIPS:
(1)短句〉長句
(2)關(guān)鍵詞:最高級,only,huge,monumental(有里程碑性的)等
(3)時間 see/witness/find/experience...
(4)even though前句重要(引導(dǎo)的不重要)even if,aside from
but后句重要(引導(dǎo)的重要)
(5)A...in additon (to A),B... in addition附帶說明。A重要
(6)篇幅原則
(7)future新事物的發(fā)展方向,下文可能成為topic
(8)expect,scientist,etc. 直接引用""不重要,間接引用predict,show,prove,believe,etc...可能成為topic
STYLES:
1、Briefing
(1)Object (2)View(可能無)
2、Instructions指令類
(1)PS:words,sentence,paragraph (2)TS (3)BG (3)Qs & As