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Hi there. My name is Emma, and in today's video, I am going to talk a lot about the IELTS test, specifically writing task one.
大家好，我是Emma，在今天的視頻里我要具體講講雅思考試的寫作第一題。
I'm going to teach you about a certain thing you might see on the IELTS, and that's a pie chart.
我會教你們一個雅思考試中可能會出現的題目，那就是餅狀圖。
I'm going to explain what a pie chart is, and ways to talk about pie charts in order to improve your vocabulary mark for the IELTS.
我會給你們解釋一下餅狀圖是什么，以及描述餅狀圖的一些方法，以提高你們在雅思考試中的詞匯分。
Many students get really, really confused when they see graphs on the IELTS, and they get really confused trying to talk about numbers, specifically.
很多學生在雅思考試中看到圖表時會很蒙圈，特別是試著講述那些數字的時候很是困惑。
So, in this video, I'm also going to talk about how do we describe numbers when we're looking at pie charts.
所以在這個視頻中我還會講一下在看餅狀圖時應該如何描述那些數字。
How do we describe percentages? You know, and how can we make our vocabulary very varied? Okay?
我會講一下如何描述比例，以及我們如何才能使我們的詞匯變得很多樣化。
So, let's get started.
那我們開始吧。
The first thing I want to do is talk about: What is a pie chart?
我想做的第一件事是講一下：什么是餅狀圖？
So, I have here three different types of graphs.
我這里有三種不同類型的圖表。
Three different graphs you might see on the IELTS, in the writing section, in the very first part of the writing section. Okay?
我列出的是你們在雅思考試寫作部分的第一題可能會看到的三種不同的圖表。
You might see a picture like this, like this, or like this.
你們可能會看到像這樣，像這樣，或者像這樣的圖片。
So, one of these looks like a pie, something you eat, which one do you think looks the most like pie?
這些里面有一個看上去很像一個餅，吃的餅，你們覺得哪一個看上去最像餅？
If you said this one, you are correct.
如果你們說是這一個，那你們就猜對了。
This is what we are going to be talking about today.
這就是我們今天要講的。
We can call it either a "pie chart" or a "pie graph", both are correct.
我們可以叫它"餅狀圖"或"扇形圖"，兩個都是正確的。
You might also see this one, this is called a line graph; or you might see this, which is called a bar graph.
你們可能也會看到這一個，這個叫做線形圖；或者可能會看到這個，這個叫做柱狀圖。
So, let me write that on the board, so, "pie chart", "line graph", and "bar graph".
我把它們的名字寫到黑板上，"pie chart"（餅狀圖），"line graph"（線形圖）和"bar graph"（柱狀圖）。
