Governments are more responsible for scientific research than private companies. To what extend do you agree or disagree? 政府相對于私人公司而言，有責任對科學研究進行更多的投入。你在多大程度上贊同？

These days, there are some disagreements as to whether the government should assume more responsibilities towards scientific investigations than individual enterprises. With the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology, there are increasing amount of money needed to support research. Hence, it is my belief that relative public authorities are supposed to participate in those fields rather than private companies. 說明現在對于科學研究需要更多的資金投入，提出觀點：政府當局應該比個體公司在這個領域投入更多。

It is the public's perception that the government who plays the dominant role in supporting resources, must set aside sufficient funds for scientific development. Moreover, they are capable to take various measures to sponsor money, such as taxes and fares. However, few private enterprises are able to earn enough profits to support non-stopping scientific research constantly, because they have to consider the market competition from other companies which never determine to participate in those researches. Therefore, although supporting scientific activities for companies, to some extent, is beneficial in the short time, the long-term effects it brings must be detrimental both to the enterprises themselves and to science at large. 眾所周知，政府部門通過不同的途徑可以對科學研究進行投入；個體公司的科研部分也可以正常進行，盡管科研成果大多是一時的，在為企業做貢獻的同事，也應該服務于整個科學事業。

With regard to facilities and personal in scientific investigations, government is also second to none. I am firmly convinced that not a single company, even multi-national one, can be compared with the public authorities in terms of the number of professionals and access to previous data which are two major components of research. Another fact to highlight the importance of government is that a majority of scientific equipment and other facilities are purchased by the government, while only a mere are donated by individuals. 政府在科研事業上的作為，相對于其他任何企業，都是首屈一指的。大型的科研設施的購買對于政府而言，資金的撥動也是極少的部分。

However, we have to admit the fact that there are still quite a few private companies involved, contributing greatly to the fast-growing technological advance. As for enterprises, the key motivation seems to be because doing particualr researches leads to their products updating and then brings significantly positive impact upon the consumers and the companies as well. 辯證地談到企業科研活動對社會進步的作用。

In summary, I once reaffirm my positive that although the scientific money received from both government and individuals exists in contemporary society, the government should take the primary accountability. 總結：盡管政府和企業都對科研有貢獻，但是政府的投入更多也更重要。

（范文分析可可原創，轉載請注明出處。）