First of all,一起review第一天短語和句型。請self-check一下哦!若能回憶出的30%,那么你就qualified,如果不合格,請back to the previous page and make effort to acquire stuffs valuable for you。
?happier than others
?detachment
?Such as white-collars, are more likely to be upset or get annoyed, and that is a sign of great mental pressure.
?So the brain has to be functioning continuously for at least 8 hours a day(not to mention addtional work), which leads ?to both physical and mental tiredness.
Next,來看今天的話題:
Topic: News media have become influential to our lives. Some people think that is a positive development. To what extend do you agree or disagree?
The 21st century has witnessed an unprecedented advancement in virtually all fields of daily life, and the news media is no exception. Admittedly, it brings a great convenience to our daily life by disseminating the latest information around the world. However, its draws back should not be hidden and thus ignored by the general public. |
顯而易見,這是篇論證文,同樣是采用段論。第一段承認(rèn)新聞媒體的不可替代的作用,同時認(rèn)為不能忽視其消極影響。這也是全篇的點。 |
Doubtless, the impact of news media on society is profound. In the first place, it offers a variety of news in terms of economic, society, culture, business and so on. So individuals can get whatever they want. In the second place, it is the most effective method of improving the moral standard of society. For example, frugality is inculcated into many people’s mind as a virtue, because of the massive reports on scarce resources. Besides, citizens will also feel a sense of responsibility towards endangered species, if most of the coverage offers the information about how serious these animals confronted with. |
第二段,分三個小論點論證說明新媒體的作用。如帶來人們需要的信息;有效地提高道德意識(以節(jié)儉使用資源例);有助于提高公民的社會責(zé)任感(以保護(hù)瀕臨滅絕的物種為例)。基本上一個論點說完都帶有幾句進(jìn)一步說明的語句,使得論點更加充實和具有說服力。 |
Nevertheless, everything comes at a price. Actually, it is quite understandable that the public is more curious about the bad news than the good one. As a result, newspapers and magazines are there to provide what the public want, and this can lead to some extent of distortion of perceptions. What’s more, impulsive and easily influenced as young people are, they are likely to imitate the violent or pornography content of the report, which is likely to make these youngsters embark on an criminal road. |
話鋒一轉(zhuǎn),來闡述新聞媒體的負(fù)面影響。比如,人們會在認(rèn)知上受到扭曲,因為信息不對等;一些網(wǎng)絡(luò)不良信息會危害年輕人的成長。注意用詞,這一段的詞匯用得很棒! |
Overall, although the news media might have some potential negative effect on individuals, by guiding the teenagers properly, we can effectively eliminate the downside of this practice. To conclude, I firmly believe the news media is in the best interests of society as a whole. |
總的來說,盡管新聞媒體有些不利的瑕疵,但是只要合理地對待,還是利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊的。結(jié)尾重申觀點。 |
Vocabulary aquisition: (請務(wù)必記住這里的70%的內(nèi)容,句型請見紅色標(biāo)示部分)
draw back
可作動詞和名詞,含義主要是拉開,退后,牽扯,牽絆
作動詞:One must draw back in order to leap further. 為了跳得更遠(yuǎn),必須暫且退后。
作名詞:At last, dissertation points out the draw back of our program and submits several possible solutions. 最后,本文提出了再設(shè)計上的不足以及可能的解決方案。
disseminate
vt. 宣傳,傳播;散布 vi. 散布;廣為傳播
Schools, in various forms, and teachers disseminate knowledge locally.
各式各樣的學(xué)校和教師都在地方上傳播知識。
embark on
從事,著手
embark on drastic reforms 大刀闊斧地開始改革
virtually=in fact /truly / actually 事實上
no exception 沒有例外
frugality 勤儉,節(jié)約
massive coverage 大量的報道
confronted with=encounter 面對,遇到
understandable 人之常情,可以被理解的
注意文中的鏈接詞:Admittedly,Doubtless,Besides,Nevertheless,Actually,What's more,Overall,To conclude,知道烤鴨們一定很熟,但是因為重要,還是想提出來。
Address once more,文中用詞不大但是很好,注意格式,分論點說完要在寫幾句來補(bǔ)充,6.5并不難。今天就到這了,See you tomorrow.