評論
打印
c.The development of the American legal system has been influenced by the kind of education that lawyers have received,
三、美國法律制度的發(fā)展受到了律師們所接受教育的影響；
and legal education in turn reflects the diversity of that legal system.
而法律教育反過來又反映了該國法律制度的多樣性。
The evidence of this diversity flows from several sources: first, America has a large number of private university law schools.
美國法律制度的多樣性主要體現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面：首先，美國有許多私立大學(xué)法律院校。
Virtually all states have a public university, and some large states have several.
實(shí)際上，所有的州都有一個公立大學(xué)，甚至在一些比較大的州里有好幾所公立大學(xué)。
But there is no federal ministry of education that sets out the law curriculum, faculty salaries, or research project.
但是聯(lián)邦教育部沒有規(guī)定法律課程、教師薪水或者研究計劃。
But the greatest diversity stems from the existence and competition of private law schools.
最大的多樣性是來自于私立法律院校的存在與競爭。
Second, the historic pattern of law school development established a hierarchy of prestige among law schools that further stimulates competition.
其次，法律院校發(fā)展的歷史模式奠定了不同的法律院校享有不同等級的聲譽(yù)，這使競爭變得更加白熱化。
Third, the composition of the typical student body and faculty changed from essentially a group of white males to more closely represent the diversity of American population.
再次，學(xué)生和教師群體的構(gòu)成從基本上由典型的白人男性群體轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楦涌梢源砻绹丝诙鄻有缘娜后w。
