眾所周知,在高考英語試卷中的第一個(gè)部分就是聽力,占整個(gè)英語高考卷的1/5分值;由于聽力長(zhǎng)期以來是學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)中的弱項(xiàng),分值比例高,而且與語法、閱讀等書面考試題型相比,聽力考試具有極強(qiáng)的時(shí)間效應(yīng),聽力過程不具備復(fù)制性,考生必須學(xué)會(huì)掌握一定的聽力技巧,充分利用寶貴的每一分鐘。
1. 預(yù)測(cè)技巧
1)對(duì)話預(yù)測(cè)
在聽取對(duì)話,尤其是Part A——Short Conversation時(shí),考生可以按照下例wh-問題進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè):
(1)Who are the two speakers?
(2)What is the possible lationship between them?
(3)When did they have the conversation?
(4)Where did the conversation take place?
(5)Why do they have the conversation?
(6)What did they plan to do?
2)語篇預(yù)測(cè)
在Part B,Longer Conversation的聽力過程中,考生按下列問題展開預(yù)測(cè):
(1)What is the topic of the passage?
(2)Who is the speaker?
(3)What facts did the speaker offer?
(4)What facts did the speaker fail to offer?