寫作分析:
這主體部分的第二段,也需要承接上一段,所以用了一句“正因為問題很嚴重,環境污染…”。這樣的承上啟下的句子是很必要的。同時,為了讓文章有血有肉,適當的舉出一個數據作為例子。最后一句話也總結了這一段話。
翻譯:
近年來,由于車輛和工廠不斷增加,空氣和生活品質也不斷惡化。
In recent years, with the increasing number of vehicles and factories, the quality of air and living is worsening.
此外,許多人缺乏公德,亂丟垃圾,以致污染了湖泊和河流。
Moreover, many people lack public morality and they throw garbage about, so that lakes and rivers are contaminated.
更重要的是,農民大量使用化學藥物使食物中毒事件一再發生。
What’s worse, farmers use a large amount of chemicals, which leads to the repeated incidents of food poisoning.
長此下去,我們將呼吸不到新鮮空氣,喝不到純凈的誰,吃不到營養的食物了。
If the situation goes on like this, we won’t have fresh air to breathe, pure water to drink, or nourishing food to eat.
正因為問題很嚴重,環境污染受到了各個國家政府的關注。
It is because of the serious problems caused by it that different governments attach great importance on environmental pollution.
就拿中國政府為例,2001年,全國環境污染治理投資為1106.6億元,比上年增加4.3%。
Take Chinese government as an example, in 2001, the investment for environmental pollution treatment in the whole country hit110.66 billion yuan, 4.3 percent over the previous year.
人民也會公開談論在政府對于環境污染的新舉措。
And the people talked openly about the government’s new measures against environmental pollution.
總的來說,環境污染加劇的情況得到了一些控制。
On the whole, the tendency towards worsening environmental pollution has been arrested.
結尾:
畢竟,我們只有一個地球可以居住,保護環境非常重要。我們主張嚴格控制污染以保護環境。同時,不僅僅是政府,每一個人,不管你住在哪里,都應該盡力保護環境,以免其惡化。
寫作分析:
總結的時候,需要照應第一段和前面的主體部分。再用一兩句扼要的話,說明保護環境的重要性。所以,上面又用了“保護環境很重要,控制污染,政府和每個人都應該保護環境”,來總結。