在處理知識與能力的關系時,很注意在盡可能真實與自然的語境中考查知識的掌握與運用情況,因而對詞語辨析、時態選擇和某些語法知識常置于一定的語境中。
1. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to play ______ $15.
A. another B. Other C. more D. each
由上下文if you want to change for a double room可推知,必須另外再加錢,故用another,“再加15美元”,即another 15 dollars. 故正確答案為A。而C項應為$15 more.
2. ----He promised to come to see you.
----But he ____ I’ve been alone.
A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. won’t D. hasn’t
該題是在語境中考查動詞的時態,很容易因為前文中“He promised”而誤選B項。事實上,應注意“I have been alone.”是分析空格處時態的重要依據。“他不僅過去沒有來,而且現在仍然沒有來。”故正確答案為D。
3. ----It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now.
----OK. _____.
A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you
考生容易受中文思維的影響而誤選B. 實際上,根據英文習慣表達應選D. A C項不符合語境,see you是很常見的口頭語,意思為“再見”,相當于Goodbye / See you soon / See you later.