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新東方四級詞匯高分教程 詞匯筆記(6)

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62. As Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces, I have directed that all measures _C_ for our defense.

A had been taken B would be taken C be taken D to be taken

以下幾個表示“指揮,命令”的動詞:order, command, direct.

在引導賓語從句時從句要用“(should) + 動詞原形”來體現虛擬語氣。

63. A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes, _A_ from the sort of candles used only in churches.

A had come B coming C come D that came

65. I was _B_ the point of telephoning himwhenhis letter arrived.

A to B on C at D in

to the point of 到了…程度;on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事情;

at the point of 在某點上;when除了表示“當…時候”外,還可以表示“恰在此時”或“剛…就…”

68. The project _C_ by the end of 2000, will expand the city's telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.

A accomplished B being accomplished

C to be accomplished D having been accomplished

69. _C_ evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated.

A If being B It is C There is D There being

evidence表示“證據”,最大的特點是后面經常帶同位語從句說明證據的內容。

language-acquiring ability 語言習得能力。evidence不用在“it is …”這種結構當中。

64. After the guests left, she spent half an hour _C_ the sitting-room[客廳].

A ordering B arranging C tidying up D clearing away

order vt. 命令;訂購;整理,使有條理性;order one's thoughts 整理思路,整理思緒;

arrange v. 布置,安排;tidy up 整理,使整潔(后面通常加某個房間);

clear away 把…清除掉。

67. A lorry[卡車] _A_ Jane's cat and sped away.

A ran over B ran into C ran through D ran down

run over 撞倒并碾過;run into 不期然地遇到;run through 貫穿(多用于抽象事物);

run down 貶低;run down one's opinion.

70. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _A_.

A appreciated B approved C appealed D applied

rare books 珍藏本的書籍;appreciate 重視,欣賞,感激;approve 批準,通過,贊成;

approve of 贊成,滿意;apply 應用,運用;

appeal 呼吁(表示此意義時它經常于for搭配);申訴,上訴(表示此意義時它要于to搭配)。

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15. Will you _C_ coming to dinner with me?

A have the pleasure of B give the pleasure in

C do me the pleasure of D take pleasure in

pleasure n. 榮幸; 第二選項的正確形式應為:give me the pleasure of

C選項也可寫為:do me the favor(favour) of

18. _C_ Goul had said it, he knew what a mistake he had made.

A at once B No sooner C The moment D Hardly

以下幾個引導詞都可以表示“一…就…”:as soon as, the instant, the moment.

25. Norin received a bad wound _B_ the leg when he was shot at.

A on B in C at D of

表示身體某一部位受傷用介詞in。hit sb. in the face 打某人一個耳光。

28. Cork was angry; _D_ he listened to me.

A and B but C so D nevertheless

cork n. 軟木塞。nevertheless conj. 盡管如此。

34. That _A_ instrument can record even very slightly changes.

A delicate B feeble C sensible D feasible

instrument n. 儀器,(彈奏的)樂器;delicate instrument 精密儀器。

delicate adj. 精密的,準確的;feeble adj. 軟弱的,無力的;sensible adj. 明智的;

sensitive adj. 敏感的;be sensitive to 對…很敏感;feasible adj. 可行的,行得通的。

40. Let’s begin the lesson at the place where we _A_ last time.

A left off B left out C left to D left up

leave off 停止,中斷;leave out = omit 遺漏;

43. Education does not _D_ simply _D_ learning a lot of facts.

A consist; of B consist; from C consist; for D consist; in

consist of 包括;consist in(抽象意義的)在于= lie in在于。

49. There is no tree _A_ bears some fruit.

A but B which C that D unless

but用在否定句中并且后面引導一個句子時相當于“that...not”。

本句可改寫為這種形式:There is no tree that does not bears some fruit.

50. “Will you be able to finish the job this week?” “_D_.”

A I don’t know so B I can’t say so C I’m not sure so D I don’t expect so

I don't expect so 恐怕不行。

394. “I hope that John will play basketball tomorrow.” “Yes, I _D_.”

A hope it too B hope too C hope that too D hope so too

395. “I slipped on the stairs. I think my arm is broke.” “Oh, I _D_.”

A do not hope so B do not hope C hope not so D hope not

肯定用:I hope so. 否定用:I hope not.

51. She died when she was ninety, not of old age, but _B_ head injury when she fell down a flight of stairs.

A of B from C with D for

die of 表示因年老,疾病或饑餓而死亡;die from 指因為受傷而死亡。

57. You have no busniess _D_ to me the way you didthe other day.

A to be talked B being talked C to talk D talking

have no business doing sth. 沒有理由(權利)做某事。

132. _B_ day Bill was starting his motor-bike when his sister Mary came out and asked for a lift. [the other day 幾天前]

A Some B The other C Another D On one

65. I’d just as soon _A_ rudely to her.

A you didn’t speak B that you don’t speak

C that you won’t speak D you hadn’t speak

wish, would rather后面加句子,句子謂語動詞用一般過去時。

would just as soon的用法與would rather完全相同。

69. Which screw do you want? _A_ will do.

A Any one B Not one C Everyone D Anyone

any one 任何一個(指事物);no one 沒有人;everyone 每個人;anyone 任何人。

73. I suppose you’re not serious, _C_?

A don’t you B do I C are you D aren’t you

主、從句整體變反意疑問句時通常都與主句保持一致

但suppose, think, believe, imagine這四個動詞后面加了賓語從句,

然后對整個句子來變反意疑問句時反意疑問句部分與從句保持一致

82. The chair belongs _B_ the corner.

A to B in C on D with

belong to 屬于(表示歸屬關系);belong in 在…有適當的位置。

94. The terrible noise is _B_ me mad.

A turing B driving C setting D putting

drive sb. mad(crazy) 使某人發瘋。

114. We are bound _B_ with difficulties in our English study.

A to have met B to meet C meeting D having met

be bound to do sth. 一定會做某事。

118. Everyone assumed what he said _B_ based on facts.

A is B to be C were D being

assume sb.(sth.)to do sth. 想當然的認為某人(某事物)要做某事。

assume + that引導的從句。

129. The shape ofItalyon a map has often been compared _C_ a long Wellington boot.

A as B with C to D against

compare與with搭配,表示將A與B進行比較;compare與to搭配,表示將A比作B。

130. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few _C_ apartments in the area.

A free B empty C vacant D reserved

vacant adj. 空閑的。

重點單詞   查看全部解釋    
appreciated [ə'pri:ʃieit]

想一想再看

vt. 欣賞;感激;領會;鑒別 vi. 增值;漲價

 
suspect [səs'pekt]

想一想再看

n. 嫌疑犯
adj. 令人懷疑的,不可信的<

聯想記憶
intellect ['intilekt]

想一想再看

n. 智力,理智,才智非凡的人,知識份子

聯想記憶
omit [əu'mit]

想一想再看

vt. 省略,刪去,遺漏

聯想記憶
sparsely ['spɑ:sli]

想一想再看

adv. 稀少地,貧乏地

 
superior [su:'piəriə]

想一想再看

n. 上級,高手,上標
adj. 上層的,上好

聯想記憶
evidence ['evidəns]

想一想再看

n. 根據,證據
v. 證實,證明

聯想記憶
plane [plein]

想一想再看

adj. 平的,與飛機有關的
n. 飛機,水平

 
flight [flait]

想一想再看

n. 飛行,航班
n. 奇思妙想,一段樓

 
survey [sə:'vei]

想一想再看

v. 調查,檢查,測量,勘定,縱覽,環視
n.

 
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