評(píng)論
打印
Voice 1: How likely is it that an HIV positive mother will pass the virus on to her baby? Well, this depends on what she does. If the woman does not do anything, there is about a one in four hance that she will pass the virus to her baby during her pregnancy or the birth. If the mother breast feeds after the baby is born, the risk of transmission is even higher. However, knowledge and action can greatly reduce these risks.
聲音1：攜帶艾滋病病毒的母親將病毒傳染給嬰兒的可能性有多大？這取決于她做什么。如果母親什么都不做，那在懷孕或分娩期間，她將病毒傳染給嬰兒的幾率是四分之一。如果母親在嬰兒出生后哺乳，傳播的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)就更高。然而，知識(shí)和行動(dòng)可以大大降低這些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
Voice 2: Knowledge is the most important thing in preventing HIV transmission from mother to baby. The WHO says that pregnant women need to know if they are HIV positive. This means health care centers must offer HIV testing services. If a woman knows her HIV condition she can make better decisions for herself and her unborn baby. Some women are frightened to get an HIV test. They believe their families or communities may reject them. But informed pregnant women can make better choices for their pregnancies and birth deliveries.
聲音2：就預(yù)防艾滋病母嬰傳播而言，最重要的是知識(shí)。世衛(wèi)組織表示，孕婦需要知道自己是否是艾滋病病毒攜帶者。這意味著衛(wèi)生保健中心必須提供艾滋病病毒檢測(cè)服務(wù)。如果女性知道自己的艾滋病病毒狀況，她就可以為自己和未出生的嬰兒做出更好的決定。有些女性害怕接受艾滋病病毒檢測(cè)。她們認(rèn)為家人或社區(qū)可能會(huì)排斥她們。但知情的孕婦可以為懷孕和分娩做出更好的選擇。
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