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Will earbuds ruin my child's hearing?
耳塞式耳機會損害我孩子的聽力嗎？
About 20% of children have permanent hearing loss caused mostly by exposure to loud noise, according to the Hearing Health Foundation.
聽力健康基金會的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，約有20%的兒童存在永久性聽力喪失的問題，而這大都是因為暴露在噪音環(huán)境下引起的。
Still, "listening to music with earbuds is not a major cause of hearing loss," says Dr. Robert Dobie,
盡管如此，“戴著耳機聽音樂并不是聽力喪失的主要原因，”
a clinical professor of otolaryngology at the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.
圣安東尼奧德克薩斯大學(xué)健康科學(xué)中心耳鼻喉科的臨床教授羅伯特·多比說道。
Instead, other common exposures to loud noise are much more likely to hurt your child's ears, he says.
相反，其他常見的噪音更容易傷害孩子的耳朵，他說。
"A lot more kids lose hearing from recreational shooting or hunting than from loud music," Dobie says.
“因為娛樂射擊或狩獵喪失聽力的孩子比因為大聲聽音樂喪失聽力的孩子要多得多，”多比說。
That's not to say earbuds are always safe.
但這并不是說耳塞就百分百安全了。
Playing music loudly— especially to block out background noise—can damage hearing.
大聲播放音樂——尤其是為了屏蔽環(huán)境噪音大聲播放音樂——也會損害聽力。
If children hear ringing in their ears when they pull out their buds, or if the world sounds a little muffled,
孩子在取下耳機后出現(xiàn)耳鳴的情況，或覺得周圍環(huán)境的聲音聽著有些模糊，
that's a sure sign they need to turn down the volume.
就是明確的信號，表明需要調(diào)低音量了。
But as long as the buds stay at a reasonable volume, Dobie says, "there's not much evidence that they offer any unique risks."
但只要保持耳機的音量在合理的大小，多比說，“表明這樣會帶來任何特別（嚴(yán)重）的風(fēng)險的證據(jù)并不多?！?/p>
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