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But for Americans of the time Black Thursday marked the official beginning of the Great Depression.
但是對于當(dāng)時的美國人而言，黑色星期四正式標(biāo)志著經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條的到來
Unlike the American civil war, which took its toll mostly on the military,
和美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)不同的是，美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)損害的主要是軍隊力量
their families and those poor souls who had the war fought in their backyard,
軍屬家庭和那些遭到戰(zhàn)火侵蝕的可憐人
the Great Depression deeply affected every American in one way or another.
而經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條卻以各種形式深深影響了所有的美國人
The United States' woes either triggered or echoed, depending on how one looks at it,
美國的災(zāi)難引發(fā)了，或者也可以說是回應(yīng)了，看你怎么認(rèn)為了
a world wide economic deflation and a great hike in unemployment.
世界性的通貨緊縮和失業(yè)率增長
In Germany, already battered by the Treaty of Versailles, economic disaster made Hitler's demented drivel sound appealing.
德國本就已經(jīng)遭受《凡爾賽條約》的打擊，如今的經(jīng)濟(jì)災(zāi)難讓希特勒瘋狂的胡話聽起來頗具吸引力
America's survival of the Great Depression is a tribute to the inspired leadership of president Franklin Delano Roosevelt,
美國走出經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條要感謝富蘭克林·德拉諾·羅斯福總統(tǒng)的英明領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
but it is much more a tribute to the American people's native resilience and hard work.
但更要感謝美國人民自己的韌性與辛勤
America's isolationist streak, already well established in the run up to the First World War, re-emerged with a vengeance through the early 1930's.
美國的孤立主義傾向在一戰(zhàn)前夕就已經(jīng)非常明顯了，到了20世紀(jì)30年代早期又卷土重來
"Fix America first" and "forget about the rest of the world" and "avoid those foreign entanglements".
“先解決美國的問題別管世界其它國家，避免卷入外國糾葛”
