42.Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
42.憲法規定了各個州一些權力。它們的一項權力是?
Answer: Provide schooling and education; Provide protection (police); Provide safety (fire departments); Give a driver's license; Approve zoning and land use
答案:提供培訓和教育;提供保護(警察);提供安全(消防部門);發放駕照;批準分區和土地使用
Explanation: Sometimes people who come to the United States from other countries are surprised by the differences among individual states.
解釋:有時,從別國來的人會對美國各州之間的差異感到吃驚。
Things that are legal (or allowed by law) in one state may not be legal in another!
在一個州合法(或法律允許)的事情,在另一個州不一定合法!
Many of the things that are determined (or decided) at a national level in other countries are determined at the state level in the United States.
在其他國家,許多由國家決定的事情,而在美國卻由州決定。
Let's take a look at some of the powers that states have.
讓我們來看一看各州擁有的一些權力吧。
First, states have the power to provide schooling and education.
首先,各個州擁有提供培訓和教育的權力。
The United States does not have a national educational system.
美國沒有國家教育系統。
Each state can establish (or create) its own requirements.
每個州都可以確立(或建立)自己的要求。
This means that a student in a school in one state may study different things from a student in another state even though those two students are the same age and in the same grade.
這就意味著同歲同級的兩個學生在不同州的學校里學的東西可能是不一樣的。
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