評論
打印
Segment 24e: Conclusions.
24段第五部分：結(jié)論
One, Winning the peace: Roosevelt, Churchill and Stalin all fought over the peace that followed the Second World War.
一、獲得勝利：羅斯福，丘吉爾和斯大林都在為爭取二戰(zhàn)后的和平和奮斗
There's no doubt now that Roosevelt and Churchill trusted Stalin more than they should have trusted him,
毫無疑問羅斯福和丘吉爾信任斯大林比他們理應信任他的程度要深
but the western allies inability to launch a major second front effort against Germany
但是西方同盟者到1944年6月才形成一個對抗德國的主要的第二戰(zhàn)線
until June 1944 meant that the Soviets were stuck with doing most of the fighting and dying.
這就意味著蘇聯(lián)人無法擺脫地承擔了主要的作戰(zhàn)任務和傷亡
This fact reduced the amount of leverage that Roosevelt and Churchill could use on Stalin at the February 1945 Yalta Conference.
這一事實就讓羅斯福和丘吉爾本可在1945年雅爾塔會議上可和斯大林談判合作的手段大打折扣
It reduced also the leverage their replacements Truman and Atlee could use at the July 1945 Potsdam Conference.
這也減少了杜魯門和艾德禮可以在1945年7月波茲坦會議上可使用的代替方案
Though both the Eastern Europeans and the many Americans
雖然東歐人和很多美國人
believed that the West was hoodwinked into letting the Soviets create their network of East European client states.
都相信西方被蒙蔽了讓蘇聯(lián)創(chuàng)立自己的東歐附庸國網(wǎng)絡
The truth is that the Red Army already occupied these territories
但事實是紅軍已經(jīng)占領了這些地區(qū)
Thanks in Large part to the Truman Doctrine the west was in fact lucky to save Finland, Turkey and Greece.
因為杜魯門主義的大部分內(nèi)容，西方很幸運地拯救了芬蘭、土耳其和希臘
Two, De-Stalinising Russia:
二、去斯大林化的俄國
Stalin's domination of the Soviet Union and his cult of personality took a long time to fade from the Soviet consciousness,
斯大林對于蘇聯(lián)的統(tǒng)治以及對其的個人崇拜好長時間才從蘇聯(lián)人的意識中淡去
to this day 2007 there are Russians who wished Stalin could come back.
到當代2007年時，有些俄羅斯人希望斯大林歸來
