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The biggest quarrel took place over Germany itself, which the west saw as an important part of restoring Europe,
最大的爭論發(fā)生在德國本土上，西方將其看做是重建歐洲的重要環(huán)節(jié)
but to the Russians, Germany was an ancient enemy to be punished and exploited.
但對俄國人來說，德國可謂是宿敵了，應(yīng)受到懲罰和剝削
Both sides had a valid argument, so Germany was divided into eastern and western halves,
雙方各執(zhí)一詞，所以德國被分成了東邊和西邊兩部分
each of which formed a government favouring its patron.
每邊都成立了擁護其支持者的政府
To complicate the situation the German capital of Berlin lay deep within the communist part of Germany,
而使情況變得更復(fù)雜的是德國首都柏林就位于深入到共產(chǎn)主義德國的地帶
but itself was divided into eastern and western sections, controlled by the eastern and western powers, as you can see on the map.
其本身也被分為了東區(qū)和西區(qū)，分別被東方和西方的勢力所控制大家可以在地圖上看到
With the axis defeated both east and west talked of the continuing of their friendly relationships
軸心國被打敗后，東方和西方討論了關(guān)于繼續(xù)雙方友好關(guān)系的事宜
and they both worked at the creation of the United Nations,
并且雙方都致力于聯(lián)合國的創(chuàng)建工作中
yet the western powers no longer felt the need to stay friends with the soviets
然而西方國家認(rèn)為和蘇聯(lián)人做朋友已不再必要
and began taking stronger steps to hold onto those areas that had been spared soviet liberation like Greece and Turkey.
就開始對沒有受到蘇聯(lián)控制的地區(qū)進行進一步拉攏，比如希臘和土耳其
On March 12th 1947 President Harry S Truman declared his intent to give Greece and Turkey all the military and financial aid necessary
1947年3月12日杜魯門總統(tǒng)宣布了他對于全面向希臘和土耳其提供必要的軍事和財政支持的意向
to keep them out of the Soviet sphere of influence.
讓其免受蘇聯(lián)權(quán)力范圍的影響
This announcement became known as the Truman Doctrine.
這條聲明被稱作杜魯門主義
