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The second branch is the executive branch, which is the president of the United States.
第二個部門是行政部門，也就是美國總統(tǒng)。
Executive means "leader," so it is the president's job to lead the country and its military
“Executive”是“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人”的意思，因此總統(tǒng)的職責(zé)就是領(lǐng)導(dǎo)國家和軍隊
(or the people and organizations who fight for a country, usually to protect it).
（或者說是為國而戰(zhàn)，保家衛(wèi)國的人和組織）。
The vice president, the president's top advisor (or most trusted guide), is also an important part of the executive branch.
副總統(tǒng)，總統(tǒng)的最高顧問（或者說最受信任的指導(dǎo)者），也是行政部門的重要組成部分。
The president lives and works in the White House, which is also located in Washington, D.C.
總統(tǒng)在白宮生活和工作，它也坐落于首都華盛頓。
The executive branch also includes all of the departments, agencies, and government organizations that help carry out or put into practice the laws of the United States.
行政部門還包括所有幫助執(zhí)行美國法律的部門、機構(gòu)和政府組織。
The third branch of government is the judicial (or legal) branch, also known as the courts.
第三個政府部門是司法機構(gòu)，又稱為法院。
The Supreme Court in Washington, D.C. is the highest or most powerful court in the judicial branch,
首都華盛頓的最高法院是最強大的司法機構(gòu)，
but there are also many smaller federal (or national) courts.
不過美國還有許多較小的聯(lián)邦法院。
All of these courts interpret (or decide how to understand) and explain the laws passed by Congress.
所有這些法院都能詮釋國會通過的法律。
Each division of the government holds separate and different powers,
每個政府部門掌握獨立和不同的權(quán)力，
but the three branches are all part of the same tree and are all necessary for making sure that the United States' system of government continues to work.
但三根樹枝同源，它們都是確保美國政府體系持續(xù)運作的必要部分。
譯文為可可英語翻譯，未經(jīng)授權(quán)請勿轉(zhuǎn)載！
