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Ivan's brothers tried to horn in on the heritage,
伊凡的兄弟在遺產上插手，
but Ivan the Third had learned from his father's adventures and he suppressed his brothers ruthlessly.
但是伊凡三世從他父親身上學到很多，他無情地鎮(zhèn)壓了兄弟。
In 1471, Ivan the Third fought a war with the Republic of Novgorod
1471年，伊凡三世發(fā)動了對抗諾夫哥羅德共和國的戰(zhàn)爭
because Novgorod had allied themselves with the heathen Roman Catholic Polls.
因為諾夫哥羅德與異教羅馬天主民意調查委員會結盟
After another war in 1477, Ivan the Third annexed Novgorod once and for all.
1477年另外一場戰(zhàn)爭伊凡三世一舉吞并了諾夫哥羅德，
He exiled many of Great Novgorod's leading family starting up a practice of ethnic cleansing which would continue for centuries!
他流放了很多大諾夫哥羅德顯赫的家庭，開始實行民族清洗并持續(xù)了幾個世紀！
And he also nipped in the bud the fragile flame of Russian democracy.
他也熄滅了俄羅斯民主的火焰。
The most important event of Ivan the Third's reign was his formal refusal in 1480 to pay any more tribute to the Golden Hoard
伊凡三世在位時最重要的事件就是1480年他正式拒絕給金帳汗國貢品
which was by now just a loose alliance of smaller hoards.
金帳汗國那時只是幾個較小部隊松散的聯(lián)盟。
The Golden Hoard's last Khan Ahmed made a token attempt to make Ivan the Third pay the tribute.
金帳汗國最后一個可汗是阿合馬，象征性的嘗試讓伊凡三世進貢。
But their two armies just camped opposite each other until winter came.
但是他們兩支軍隊只是對陣扎營，一直到冬天到來，
When winter came, both sides went home.
然后雙方各自回家。
Although Ivan the Third's glorious defeat of the Golden Hoard was dually commemorated with paintings and sculptures and medals and poems and music,
盡管伊凡三世打敗金帳汗國，雙方都有留下繪畫雕塑獎牌詩歌和音樂，
the Mongol occupation actually ended not with a bang but with a whimper.
蒙古的占領并不是轟然倒塌而是慢慢瓦解。
