By building certain political institutions that would channel the flawed imperfect human nature toward the good.
通過建立某種政治機構引導有缺陷的不完美的人性向好的方面發展。
Philosophers and psychologists who fall under the constrained vision create them, philosophies and psychologies and institutions and systems.
執有這種觀點的哲學家和心理學家創造了它們,創建了人生哲學心理學各種機構和體系
To channel our flawed and imperfect nature.
來引導我們有缺點的不完美的人性
People who fall under the constrained vision in the history of ideas.
在哲學史上認為人性受約束的人
Are people such as Alexander Hamilton, Adam Smith those of you are taking or will take EC 10.and Fredrick Kayak.
包括漢密·爾頓、亞當·斯密,這些都是學習經濟學的耳熟能詳的名字。還有Fredrick Kayak等
These are people who say Our nature is constrained. It's limited.Edmund Burke another one.
這些人認為我們的本性是受約束的,是有局限性的。還有一個人是Edmund Burke。
What captures this idea best the words of Francis Bacon.
最準確闡述這種觀點的是培根的話
Considered the father of the scientific movement, was a philosopher in 1600s:.
他是17世紀時科學運動之父同時也是一名哲學家。
Nature to be commanded must be obeyed. Whether it's physical nature, or human nature.
不論是物質本質還是人性本質,號令自然必須遵守自然。
We need to obey it. It is what it is.
我們都需要遵守。它本質是不變的
Now we have the unconstrained vision.
還有人性不受約束的觀點。
Perhaps you are a little bit more optimistic.A little bit more utopian。Human nature can be improved.
也許你更樂觀更加樂天,人性可以改善