評(píng)論
打印
History tells us that it probably will.
歷史告訴我們這是有可能的。
If we are to avoid this fate, we will need a lot of new answers to age old problems.
如果我們可以避免這種命運(yùn)，我們就需要對(duì)很多舊問題給出新答案。
And I believe that fragments of the answers are still to be found in the history of the Roman Empire.
我相信這些答案的點(diǎn)滴仍能夠在羅馬帝國(guó)的歷史中找到。
Before we apply these experiences though to our American way of life.
在我們把這些經(jīng)驗(yàn)應(yīng)用到我們美國(guó)式的生活之前。
We will need to examine the rise and the fall of the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union.
我們需要認(rèn)真研究沙俄和蘇聯(lián)的興衰。
Segment 15E, Conclusions.
15E部分 結(jié)論。
One a Roman by another other name.
一、羅馬及它的其他稱呼。
The Eastern Roman Empire also known as the Byzantine Empire was also the Roman Empire,
東羅馬帝國(guó)或者說拜占庭帝國(guó)，
From whenever the Western Empire fell, I still say, in 568 AD but you can argue with that, to its own fall in 1453.
在568年西羅馬帝國(guó)滅亡后就是羅馬帝國(guó)在1453年滅亡，這點(diǎn)可供討論。
The successor kings of Italy Odovacar and Theodoric recognized the Eastern Empire in Constantinople as their ruler.
意大利的王位繼任者奧多瓦卡和西奧多里克都承認(rèn)受位于君士坦丁堡的東羅馬帝國(guó)統(tǒng)治。
The Emperor Justinian didn't conquer a foreign country when he took Italy from the Ostrogoth in 540 AD.
查士丁尼君主在540年從東哥特人手中收回意大利時(shí)并不算征服外國(guó)領(lǐng)土。
In his mind and in his people mind he was merely reclaiming territory that rightly belonged to his Empire, the Roman Empire.
在他和他的人民眼中，他只是在收復(fù)原本就屬于自己帝國(guó)——羅馬帝國(guó)的失地。
Even when he became Emperor of the West in 800 AD, Charlemagne acknowledged, Even if not too loudly
甚至800年當(dāng)查理大帝加冕西羅馬帝國(guó)君主時(shí)他仍承認(rèn)，雖然沒有公然承認(rèn)，
that the Eastern Emperor in Constantinople was his equal in status.
位于君士坦丁堡的東羅馬帝國(guó)的君主和自己地位相當(dāng)。
