1、original

起初的；最初的；原先的；原來的

The original plan was to hold an indefinite stoppage.

最初的計(jì)劃是無限期停工。

The inhabitants have voted overwhelmingly to restore the city's original name of Chemnitz.

居民以壓倒多數(shù)票同意恢復(fù)該市原來的名字“開姆尼茨”。

原物；原件；原作；原著；原文

When you have filled in the questionnaire, copy it and send the original to your employer.

填好這份問卷后，復(fù)印一份并將原卷交給雇主。

For once the sequel is as good as the original.

續(xù)集破天荒地與第一部一樣精彩。

新創(chuàng)作的；未發(fā)表的；未發(fā)行的；未曾演出的

its policy of commissioning original work.

其委托創(chuàng)作新作品的政策

with catchy original songs by Richard Warner.

以及理查德·沃納最新創(chuàng)作的朗朗上口的歌曲

2、collapse

倒塌;塌下

A section of the Bay Bridge had collapsed.

海灣大橋有一段垮塌了。

The roof collapsed in a roar of rock and rubble.

屋頂轟隆一聲塌了下來，碎石瓦礫落了一地。

(體系或機(jī)構(gòu))崩潰，瓦解，突然失敗

His business empire collapsed under a massive burden of debt.

他的商業(yè)帝國無力承擔(dān)沉重的債務(wù)負(fù)擔(dān)而垮掉了。

This system has collapsed in most countries where it ruled.

這一體系在其占統(tǒng)治地位的大多數(shù)國家都失敗了。

(因生病或虛弱)突然倒下，昏倒

He collapsed following a vigorous exercise session at his home.

在家劇烈運(yùn)動了一陣后他突然昏倒了。

It's commonplace to see people collapsing from hunger in the streets.

在街上看見有人餓暈是很平常的事。