評(píng)論
打印
And Romantic literature of the whole modern Romantic movement
還有浪漫主義文學(xué)和整個(gè)現(xiàn)代浪漫主義運(yùn)動(dòng)
really germinated in the late 1700s very late 1700s
其實(shí)是18世紀(jì)末
almost 1800s in Germany
差不多是19世紀(jì)初在德國(guó)興起的
And it was a literary period that grew out of Germany
源于德國(guó)的一場(chǎng)文學(xué)運(yùn)動(dòng)
And part of what they did was they wanted to look back
那時(shí)的人們做了一件事就是
at some great golden time when there was unity
他們回首過去那個(gè)統(tǒng)一的黃金時(shí)期
So they went back when what when there was one church
他們懷念那個(gè)只有一個(gè)教堂的過去
And so they look back at this material and they idolized it
他們看到了并美化了這些東西
so we get the view through this Romantic period
我們便可以從這個(gè)透鏡大體認(rèn)識(shí)一下浪漫主義時(shí)期
One thing I want to talk about today is the Middle Ages
我今天想提的一點(diǎn)就是中世紀(jì)
I really don't quite remember if we got to asking yesterday
我不太記得昨天我們有沒有提過這個(gè)
before we talk about this more specifically
在我們深入討論騎士精神之前
We talk about the middle ages
我們需要講一下中世紀(jì)
What general time of history are we talking about?
這段歷史大概是在什么時(shí)間
Approximate dates from what you've learn in school
你們能說出一個(gè)大體時(shí)間嗎
Approximate dates
只要一個(gè)大體時(shí)間就可以
Approximate dates, starting and ending
大體的時(shí)間,它的開始點(diǎn)和結(jié)束點(diǎn)
About 1000 to 1300?
大概在公元1000年到1300年嗎
This is a wide discrepancy that's kind of the core period
答案的出入會(huì)比較大,你說的范圍是核心時(shí)期
certainly the century that we probably say is most the hundred
大概經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)世紀(jì) 100年或150年的時(shí)間
or hundred fifty the key element we most will agree that is medieval
那個(gè)時(shí)期應(yīng)該是在公元1100到1250年左右
Some people goes really go 180 A D way back to about 180 A D
也有人覺得要追溯到公元180年這么早
kind of a common departure plane
那是很多人認(rèn)為的起始點(diǎn)
Do we talk about this on Monday?
我們周一講過這個(gè)了嗎
I'm teaching two classes of 180 each semester
我每個(gè)學(xué)期都在教兩個(gè)180個(gè)學(xué)生的班
So it's always confusing you don't remember what you say one or another
所以真的記不清是在哪個(gè)班里講過了
476 fall of the Roman Empire
西羅馬帝國(guó),公元476年衰落
So you know that's kind of a convenient way rather than saying 476
這是一個(gè)比單單講476年更好的說法
If we go through this lecture for general purposes
當(dāng)我們?yōu)榱送ㄋ椎哪康闹v這些課的時(shí)候
we'll call it medieval times what are the middle ages
我們將這段時(shí)期叫做中世紀(jì),那什么是中世紀(jì)
Middle to what?
是什么的中間
Why Middle ages?
為什么叫中世紀(jì)
Middle ages?
中世紀(jì)到底是什么
