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英語強化課程 第32課:動名詞,一般現在時與一般過去時中的被動語態(2)

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Did they make it clearer? I hope so!

他們的對話有解釋清楚嗎?我希望如此!
There were plenty of examples of the terms
場景中出現了很多
“like doing” and “would like to” in that scene
"like doing"和"would like to"的例子
See if you can put them up as we show the scene again
再聽一遍,看看你能否發現這些例子
I love flying kites. Don't you Jeffery?
我愛飛風箏,你呢,杰弗瑞?
yes I do timothy. I would like to go flying myself one day
是的,我也是,蒂莫西,我希望有天自己能飛
I would love to go flying, Jeffery. Where shall we go?
我也很想飛,杰弗瑞,我們要去哪里?
Well, timothy, my mother loves walking through the streets of Spain
蒂莫西,我媽愛在西班牙的街道上散步
so we could go there
我們可以去那里
Would you like to go to Spain, timothy?
你愿意去西班牙嗎,蒂莫西?
Yes, Jeffery. I would love to go to Spain
好呀,杰弗瑞,我很樂意去西班牙
Do you like Spanish dancing, Jeffery?
你喜歡西班牙舞蹈嗎,杰弗瑞?
You know I like dancing of any kind, timothy
你知道我什么舞蹈都喜歡,蒂莫西
Off course you do, Jeffery
當然啦,杰弗瑞
Shall we untangle the kites now?
現在我們可以解下風箏了嗎?
Yes, lets
咱們去吧
Over the past few weeks, we've discussed various ways
過去的數個星期里,我們已經討論過
to use the present simple tense
運用一般現在時的不同的方式
Now we'll focus on the passive form
現在我們來學習被動語態
Remember that the form of the verb “be” changes according to whether
記住動詞be的
The subject of the sentence is singular or plural
隨著句子的主語是單數或復數而變化
For singular subjects we use “is” and “am“
主語是單數的情況下,我們使用is和am
and for plural subjects we use “are “
主語是復數的情況下,我們使用 are
Also the verb “be” can be shortened for example
動詞be還可以被縮寫,舉個例子
It is becomes it's It is
變成 It's
We form the question by putting the verb “be” before the subject
通過把be放在主語前面可以構成問句
Is it recognised all over the world?
它被世界認可了?
We use the passive form when the person who does the action
當某個行為的實施者是不重要的或者未知的時候
is either not important or not known
我們要使用被動語態
For example
打個比方
More than 60,000 products from the Coca-Cola Company
世界上每分鐘
are drunk around the world every minute
有六萬多件可口可樂公司產品被喝掉
We used the passive form on that sentence
我們在上面的句子里使用了被動語態
Because we are more interested in the number of drinks or products
因為我們的重點在飲料或產品的數量
than in who actually drinks them
而不是誰喝了它們
Watch our bar man demonstrate the use of the present simple passive
觀看下面情景中的服務生
in the following scene
示范一般現在時被動語態的用法
Is there anything I can get for you?
您需要點什么嗎?
Just give me a coke, thanks
給我一杯可樂就好,謝謝
The blue and red cod fish are looking very fresh
藍鱈魚和紅鱈魚看起來很新鮮
Would you like one of those?
愿意來一點嘗嘗嗎?
I'm not sure that you understand
我不知道你到底聽懂了沒有
Am I able to have a coke, please?
我說的是要杯可樂,可以嗎?
Sure. Would you like lemon with the fish?
當然了,你想要在魚盤里加檸檬嗎?
Seven thousand fish are caught everyday around here
這里每天都要捕七千條魚哦
are there any other staff members that I could talk to?
就不能換個別的員工跟我說話嗎?
All I want is a coke
我要的只是一杯可樂
Great! One fresh fish is coming right up
好的!一盤新鮮的魚馬上就來了
Am I, or am I not going to get a coke?
我到底能不能喝到可樂?
Sorry?
說啥?
All I want is a coke
我想要的只是可樂!
I thought you said you wanted some fish!
我還以為你說你想來點魚!
Did you notice how the present simple passive
你注意到了一般現在時被動語態
was used in that scene?
是怎么使用的嗎?
Remember that we used the passive form when the person
記住,在行為的實施者不重要或未知的情況下
Who does the action is either not important or not known
我們使用被動語態
Hear the scene again without subtitles
再聽一遍無字幕的情景對話
Is there anything I can get for you?
您需要點什么嗎?
Just give me a coke, thanks
給我一杯可樂就好,謝謝
The blue and red cod fish are looking very fresh
藍鱈魚和紅鱈魚看起來很新鮮
Would you like one of those?
愿意來一點嘗嘗嗎?
I'm not sure that you understand
我不知道你到底聽懂了沒有
Am I able to have a coke, please?
我說的是要杯可樂,可以嗎?
Sure. Would you like lemon with the fish?
當然了,你想要在魚盤里加檸檬嗎?
Seven thousand fish are caught everyday around here
這里每天都要捕七千條魚哦
are there any other staff members that I could talk to?
就不能換個別的員工跟我說話嗎?
All I want is a coke
我要的只是一杯可樂
Great! One fresh fish is coming right up
好的!一盤新鮮的魚馬上就來了
Am I, or am I not going to get a coke?
我到底能不能喝到可樂?
Sorry?
說啥?
All I want is a coke
我想要的只是可樂!
I thought you said you wanted some fish!
我還以為你說你想來點魚!

重點單詞   查看全部解釋    
understand [.ʌndə'stænd]

想一想再看

vt. 理解,懂,聽說,獲悉,將 ... 理解為,認為<

 
singular ['siŋgjulə]

想一想再看

adj. 個人的,單數的,獨一的,唯一的,非凡的

 
passive ['pæsiv]

想一想再看

adj. 被動的,消極的
n. 被動性

聯想記憶
scene [si:n]

想一想再看

n. 場,景,情景

 
demonstrate ['demənstreit]

想一想再看

vt. 示范,演示,證明
vi. 示威

聯想記憶
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