評論
打印
Hello, Steve, can you hear me? That's great.
史蒂夫 能聽到我說話嗎 很好
To build a complete picture of which parts of the brain
為了構建一幅大腦在我們所有人體內
are involved in language in all of us,
作用于語言的完整圖景
Cathy Price matches the exact nature of a speech defect
凱茜·普賴斯將言語缺陷的確切狀態
with the exact position of damage in the brain.
與大腦確切的受傷部位進行配對
When I look at Steve's brain here,
我觀察史蒂夫大腦這塊的時候
I can see that he's lost a very extensive set of regions
注意到他的大腦左半球丟失了一大塊區域
in his left hemisphere that are important for speech
那是負責說話功能的重要部位
and he can still produce some speech
他仍能講一些話
but it will be extremely difficult for him.
只是會異常困難
A fully-fledged ability to communicate with language
發育完全的語言交流能力
relies on many separate processes working together within us.
依賴于我們體內多種單獨進程共同合作
We need to use our memory, our senses
需要用上我們的記憶和感官
and have precise motor control over our mouths and tongues.
還有精確地控制自己的嘴和舌頭的能力
What I'd like you to do
我要你做的是
is to point to the picture that matches with the words, ok?
根據我說的話 指出相應的圖 好嗎
So the words are, "The pen is under the paper."
我要說的是 "鋼筆在紙下面"
Cathy needs to identify the problems steve has with speaking
凱茜要找出史蒂夫失語問題的所在
before she can link them back to the precise areas in his brain.
進而找到大腦中與之對應的受損部位
