評論
打印
1.What ______ from three to four yesterday afternoon?
A.have you done
B.had you done
C.did you do
D.were you doing
2.– I called you yesterday evening,but there was no answer.
- Oh.I'm sorry I _____ dinner at my friend's home.
A.home
B.had
C.was having
D.have had
3.My mother _____ while my father _____TV.
A.cooked；was watching
B.was cooking；was watching
C.was cooked；watched
D.cooked；watched
4.When I got home,my son _____ the music.
A.am listening to
B.listened to
C.was listening to
D.was listening
5.We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night.
A.were watching
B.would watch
C.watch
D.watched
前情回顧：
1.一般現在時
主語是第三人稱單數的時候，謂語的形態
主語是非第三人稱單數的時候謂語的形態
2.進行時：be + doing
現在進行時：am/is/are + doing
過去進行時：was/were + doing
3.過去時：動詞變成過去式
動詞變過去式和過去分詞規則性變化
動詞變過去式和過去分詞不規則性變化
5天徹底搞懂語法時態第二天
將來，完成
一、一般將來時
定義：將來某個時間點做的事情
構成：will/be going to + 動詞原形
特殊：be + 短暫性動詞ing 表將來
e.g. I’m coming.
二、過去將來時
定義：過去的將來
構成：would/was/were going to +動詞原形
三、現在完成時
構成：have + done (for + 時間段/since +過去時間點)
短暫性動詞對應延續性動詞：
leave --- be away,
borrow --- keep,
buy --- have,
begin/start --- be on,
die --- be dead,
finish --- be over
join --- be on+組織機構, be a member of+組織機構,
open sth --- keep sth open,
fall ill --- be ill
get up---be up,
come here --- be here,
go there --- be there,
become --- be,
come back --- be back,
fall asleep --- be asleep
get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in)
leave --- be away from,
get to know --- know,
go (get) out →be out，
put on→ wear
catch a cold →have a cold
marry/get married---be married
練習：
按要求改寫下列句子。
1. Alice has been sleeping for two hours. (對劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ _________ Alice _________ sleeping?
2.We have been watching TV for three hours. (改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)
——_________ you _________ _________ TV for three hours?
——No, _________ _________.
3.Leo has been studying Chinese history for six years. (改為否定句)
Leo _________ _________ studying Chinese history for six years.
4.Susan has been playing ping-pong since she was five years old. (改為同義句)
Susan _________ to play ping-pong _________ _________ _________ of five.
他父親已經去世三年了。
His father has died.
His father has been dead for three years.
電影已經開始5分鐘了。
The film has started/begun.
The film has been on/ lasted since 5 minutes ago.
他已經去揚州三天了。
He has gone to Yangzhou.
He has been in Yangzhou for 3 days.
